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Witek the Stork-Keeper

The Peasants

Witek the Stork-Keeper is a boy within Maciej Boryna’s household whose daily work and intense attachment to a stork give him a small but consequential place in the household’s conflicts. His story turns on the bird: ordered to surrender it to The Parish Priest of Lipce, Witek obeys, but does so in profound distress. The loss changes whom he trusts. Later, he helps Jagna and Antek meet in secret, while another winter scene places him beside Maciej Boryna on the road home from court. Across these episodes, Witek is both a dependent child expected to obey and a person whose loyalties cannot simply be commanded.

Identity and Household Role

Witek appears as a boy subject to the authority of the household’s master, Maciej Boryna. The evidence gives no fuller account of his origins or family background; instead, it identifies him through his work, his relations with the people around him, and his care for the stork. His everyday duties include responding to an instruction from Józka to bring pails and help prepare feed for the pigs. The brief exchange places him within the practical rhythm of the farm, where errands and animal care are ordinary expectations rather than exceptional events.

That routine coexists with Witek’s particular attachment to the bird. When The Parish Priest of Lipce asks for the stork, the household knows that it will not be easy to handle: Witek is the one it listens to. The priest gives him a zloty and orders him to bring the bird at dusk after it has returned from its rounds. The payment and instruction do not make the task emotionally simple. Witek’s response shows that a boy’s place in the household’s work does not erase the depth of his bond with an animal.

The Stork and Witek’s Grief

As soon as the priest leaves, Witek takes the stork to the byre and weeps there until evening. Maciej Boryna has to quiet him with the strap and remind him that he must take the bird. Witek obeys, but the account stresses that his grief overwhelms the punishment: his eyes are swollen from crying, and he moves about in a daze. When he can, he throws his arms around the stork, kisses it, and weeps convulsively. His distress is conveyed through repeated physical gestures rather than a reasoned protest; he does not refuse the order, but neither does obedience settle the pain of parting.

At dusk, Witek covers the stork with his capote to protect it from the frost. Because the bird is heavy, he and Józka carry it together to the presbytery. Both cry bitterly, and Łapa follows them, barking dolefully. The transfer therefore becomes a shared act of sorrow rather than a simple delivery. The cold, the protective covering, the weight of the bird, and the dog’s pursuit give the scene its concrete shape: the priest receives the stork, while Witek’s care remains visible in the way he shields and carries it.

Loyalties and Household Conflict

The stork’s removal has consequences beyond the moment of farewell. Witek loses sympathy for Maciej Boryna because of what happened to the bird and grows attached to Jagna. The change is rendered through practical exchanges as well as feeling: Jagna gives him better suppers, more gravy, and, often, a few groszy arrive from Antek. The narrative links these benefits with Witek’s new allegiance without reducing his earlier grief to a transaction. His attachment to Jagna develops in a household where kindness and material provision are closely joined, and where the master’s treatment of the stork has damaged his standing with the boy.

That shift makes Witek useful to Jagna and Antek as they arrange secret meetings at the hayrick every few days. He helps them, while Jagustynka serves as their principal go-between, guarding them from Maciej Boryna and preventing surprises. Witek’s role is part of this discreet network, but the evidence does not describe him as its organizer: Jagustynka supplies the essential mediation, and Witek’s changed sympathy helps the lovers. The episode connects a private act of care for the stork to a wider pattern of household allegiance, secrecy, and conflict.

Place in the Winter Episodes

Witek also appears in a separate winter scene as part of Maciej Boryna’s party returning from court. The journey is slow because drifts make the road nearly impassable; in the worst places, the men have to lead the horses by their bridles. Maciej Boryna, Witek, and Ambrozy are bantering and joking as they travel, while Ambrozy hums despite the blizzard. Their return brings Witek into a public, shared journey with the master whose standing with him has been strained by the stork episode. The passage does not explain whether their earlier estrangement has been repaired, so the scene should not be treated as proof of reconciliation.

Taken together, Witek’s appearances are brief but linked by the difference between outward obedience and inward attachment. He carries out household errands and ultimately takes the stork to the priest, yet his tears and subsequent loss of sympathy for Maciej Boryna show that obedience does not guarantee loyalty. His help to Jagna and Antek gives that changed allegiance a practical consequence, while his later presence on the difficult road home returns him to the household’s wider orbit. The stork episode thus makes Witek more than a background farm boy: through his care, grief, and shifting trust, the narrative shows how relationships within the household are shaped by everyday acts of authority and kindness.