Readify

Charles Lindbergh Jr. is kidnapped

The Plot Against America

Charles Lindbergh Jr.’s kidnapping in 1932 becomes, in the novel’s retrospective account, more than a famous unsolved crime: it is the secret leverage by which the Nazi Party supposedly controlled Charles A. Lindbergh and Anne Morrow Lindbergh, and thereby influenced the fate of the United States. The account revises the public story of the baby’s disappearance, the body found in New Jersey, and Bruno Hauptmann’s conviction, while presenting its most consequential claims as a report passed through several hands rather than as independently confirmed fact.

The Public Case

In March–May 1932, Charles Lindbergh Jr. was taken from his family’s secluded home on 435 acres in rural Hopewell, New Jersey. About ten weeks later, a baby’s body was discovered in nearby woods and identified as the Lindbergh child. The discovery appeared to resolve the disappearance as a kidnapping and murder, but, in the later account, the identification of the body is precisely what concealed the child’s survival.

From September 1934 to March 1935, Bruno Hauptmann, a poor German immigrant carpenter and ex-convict, was arrested in the Bronx for the kidnapping and murder. His six-week trial in Flemington, New Jersey, drew intense press attention. Hauptmann was found guilty and executed in an electric chair in April 1936. This public sequence—kidnapping, discovery of the body, prosecution, and execution—stands in stark contrast to the secret history Aunt Evelyn later recounts.

The Secret Account

The family hears the alternative story from Aunt Evelyn after Rabbi Bengelsdorf’s arrest. She identifies Anne Morrow Lindbergh as its source, saying that Anne had confided the details to the rabbi shortly before she was removed from the White House against her will and held in the psychiatric wing of Walter Reed Army Hospital. The chain of transmission matters: the account reaches the family through Aunt Evelyn’s report of Rabbi Bengelsdorf’s retelling of Anne’s alleged disclosure.

According to that account, the Nazi Party planned and financed the kidnapping shortly before Adolf Hitler came to power. Bruno Hauptmann supposedly carried the infant from the Hopewell, New Jersey, home and entrusted him to a German immigrant friend in the Bronx, who was in fact a Nazi espionage agent. Within hours, the child had been smuggled out of the country and was on his way to Germany. The body found ten weeks later, the account alleges, belonged to another child selected for its resemblance to Charles Lindbergh Jr.; it was planted near the Lindbergh home to secure Hauptmann’s conviction and execution and hide what had happened.

The Lindberghs were said to have learned early that their son had arrived safely in Germany. A Nazi spy working in New York as a foreign newspaper correspondent conveyed that he was healthy and unharmed and would receive care from a specially selected staff of doctors, nurses, teachers, and military personnel. That assurance came with a condition: the parents had to cooperate fully with Berlin. The secret account thus recasts the kidnapping not as a crime that ended with the child’s disappearance, but as the beginning of a prolonged coercive arrangement.

Consequences for the Lindberghs

The account claims that, for the next ten years, the Lindberghs’ lives—and gradually the destiny of the United States—were determined by Adolf Hitler. Nazi agents allegedly directed where the couple would live, whom they would befriend, and what views they would express publicly and in their writing. After complying with orders, the couple left the United States and lived as expatriates in Europe; Charles A. Lindbergh made repeated visits to Nazi Germany and praised its military achievements.

In 1938, after Charles A. Lindbergh accepted a prestigious medal from Hermann Göring at a Berlin dinner in his honor, and following repeated pleading letters Anne Morrow Lindbergh had secretly sent to Hitler, the couple were finally allowed to see their son. By then he was nearly eight, spoke German, and had been raised as a model Hitler youth. After parade exercises at his military academy, the boy and his classmates were introduced to the famous American visitors without being told that they were his parents. The Lindberghs were not allowed to speak to him or be photographed with him. The visit exposes the personal cost of the alleged bargain: the parents could see their child, but could not claim him openly.