Rose Burbank
The Power of the Dog (Thomas Savage Edition)Rose Burbank enters the Burbank household as George Burbank’s new wife, a doctor’s widow and the mother of Peter Gordon. Her marriage offers a place in the family, but not an easy sense of belonging: George is often away, Phil Burbank subjects her to sustained mockery, and she increasingly withdraws into a concealed drinking life. Her story is shaped by the gap between the composed wife she tries to present and the frightened, isolated person she feels herself becoming.
Identity and Arrival
Rose is the widow of Johnny Gordon, whose son Peter is sixteen when he is expected to spend the summer at the ranch. George’s marriage to her is secret at first. The couple move into the large master bedroom once occupied by George’s parents, making Rose’s arrival a visible change in the household as well as a personal commitment between the newlyweds. Phil resents the marriage and suspects Rose of scheming for the Burbank money; after she arrives, he devotes himself to making her life difficult through small, concealed acts of mockery.
The hostility is not simply a dispute over household arrangements. Phil’s contempt for Rose becomes part of the pressure under which she lives, while George’s kindness helps keep the conflict from becoming an open confrontation. Rose fears that Phil may expose her drinking in front of George, and believes Phil understands the force of leaving a threat unspoken. His silence therefore does not reassure her: she reads it as a continuing pressure and watches for signs that he is observing her.
Isolation in the Household
Rose’s days at the ranch become empty and lonely. George is frequently elsewhere: when Peter and Phil ride out to fence haystacks, George rides in another direction to do similar work. Rose wonders why George and Peter could not ride together, a wish that suggests how much she wants the boy and her husband to share a connection. Instead, she is left in the house while the domestic work is handled around her, with Mrs Lewis cooking. The daily rhythm of the ranch gives her little companionship or occupation of her own.
That isolation is intensified by the difference between George’s practical kindness and the intimacy Rose longs for. He gives her a small amount of cash when she goes to town, but she has no checking account of her own. She can charge ordinary purchases, while certain private errands require cash. In a transaction involving a thirty-dollar check, she asks that it be made out to her husband. The request is small, but it exposes how little financial independence she has within the marriage and how precariously she sees her place in the household.
The Cart and the Valley’s Dispossessed People
Rose also notices a family whose journey briefly crosses the ranch’s world. During a conversation with George, she recalls seeing an Indigenous cart on the road: its passengers walked beside the old horse, then climbed into the cart, rode for a stretch, and got down again to lead it. Her account is an observation rather than a full understanding of their circumstances. The larger narrative identifies the travelers as Edward Nappo and his son, attempting to return toward their ancestral land after Indigenous people had been forced from the valley and confined to a reservation.
Their journey takes them to a gate Edward does not recognize. Phil blocks their way and dismisses Edward’s explanation that his father was a chief, ordering him and his son to leave. Against this confrontation, Rose’s recollection of the cart registers the family’s presence on the road without making her a witness to Phil’s encounter with them. The episode also reaches back to Johnny Gordon, who had seen the last Indigenous people removed from the valley. Across two generations, the road carries both the memory of expulsion and an attempted return; Rose notices the travelers as they pass through the landscape that has been made inaccessible to them.
Concealment and Alcohol Dependence
Rose’s headaches continue, and she retreats to the pink room to drink, afraid that Phil may turn her drinking into a public humiliation. She tries to preserve the appearance of normal life through shopping and the management of her outward presentation, but her errands also enable secret purchases. She uses cash for what she obtains at the drugstore and at a house on Kentucky Avenue, approaching the latter from the rear. The contrast between ordinary charged purchases and these concealed cash errands marks the division between the life she can show and the one she hides.
Her dependence becomes severe. She has not been entirely sober for weeks, and eventually calls herself an alcoholic. She fears George will discover her condition and divorce her, and interprets a separate thirty-dollar matter as the final proof that she has become dishonest and a petty thief. The evidence establishes her terror and self-accusation, rather than resolving every detail of the transaction. Her sense of self is bound up with what others believe of her: remembering how Johnny had believed her to be someone grander than her circumstances, she fears that without another person’s faith she can become nothing at all. Her fall on the way to bed, losing a shoe she had bought on a shopping trip, gives concrete form to the collapse she has been trying to conceal.
Aftermath and Narrative Significance
After Phil is seen in his town suit, preparing to leave with George, Rose flees the room and pours herself coffee with a shaking hand, needing a reasonable explanation for having withdrawn. Two days earlier she had collapsed drunk on the bed; since then she has drunk nothing, determined to be sober when George finally speaks to her. She does not know what is happening that morning and fears, irrationally, that it is her fault. Her reaction shows how thoroughly secrecy and guilt have narrowed her understanding of events: even a silence whose cause she cannot identify becomes evidence against herself.
A later farewell offers a quieter image of Rose and George together. As she gets down from the car, she gives George her hand and looks at him; the Old Lady sees the goodness of the pair and approaches Rose in a gesture associated with her rings. The moment contrasts with Rose’s earlier isolation without erasing it. Rose’s trajectory is not presented as a simple release from distress: the evidence shows her fragile dependence, her effort to regain sobriety, her fear of losing George, and a final image of mutual closeness. Through that contrast, Rose’s story makes the private costs of Phil’s hostility and her household isolation visible without making her distress the only measure of her character.