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Assassination of Bernardo Jaramillo Ossa

The Power of the Dog

The Assassination of Bernardo Jaramillo Ossa was one of three political killings recalled in quick succession in connection with Colombia’s presidential politics. Jaramillo, leader of the Unión Patriótica, was shot dead as he got off a plane in Bogotá the spring after Liberal candidate Luis Carlos Galán was killed. The account places his death within a widening sequence of violence against political figures, rather than treating it as an isolated incident.

Political Context

The recollection first notes that Galán, who was far ahead in the polls, was killed in the summer of 1989. The following spring, Jaramillo was killed after arriving by plane in Bogotá. He is identified as the leader of the Unión Patriótica, establishing the political position that made his killing part of the account’s broader pattern of attacks on candidates and party leaders.

Sequence and Aftermath

Jaramillo’s death is followed in the same recollection by the killing, a few weeks later, of Carlos Pizarro, the presidential candidate of M-19. The three killings form a compressed chronology: Galán in the summer, Jaramillo the following spring, and Pizarro weeks afterward. After these events, Colombia had become too dangerous for Sean Callan, and he turned to work in Guatemala, Honduras, and El Salvador instead.

Narrative Significance

The assassination appears as a remembered turning point in Sean Callan’s account of why his work shifted away from Colombia. Its placement between Galán’s killing and Pizarro’s underscores the accumulation of political violence: each death is presented as another sign that the country had become untenable for Callan. The passage does not identify the assassin or establish who ordered the attack.