Hipódromo neighborhood
The Power of the DogThe Hipódromo neighborhood is a wealthy district of Tijuana where Adán Barrera’s former home and a planned meeting with Nora Hayden intersect with the campaign against the Barrera brothers. Its importance lies not only in its houses: Barrera’s ties to the local elite made an attack on his organization feel, to those elites, like an attack on their own standing and way of life.
Barrera’s Home and Withdrawal
Before the government’s pressure forced a change in his public life, Barrera lived in a large house in the Hipódromo neighborhood. He also frequented his restaurants and worked through figures in a back booth, using yellow manuscript pads. As the authorities sought to present a credible appearance of pursuing the Barreras to the Americans, the brothers could no longer flaunt their wealth in restaurants, discos, racetracks, or at boxing matches. Barrera left the house and restaurants behind, though he missed his daughter, who lived with Lucía in San Diego.
The Planned Meeting and Raid
The neighborhood became the site of a planned encounter when Nora was supposed to meet Barrera at a condominium there. She never arrived. Instead, Antonio Ramos brought two platoons of special troopers in armored cars, sealed off the block, and stormed the condominium. It was empty: neither Barrera nor Nora was there. The failed raid left both people’s whereabouts uncertain and sent Ramos searching across Baja for the Barrera brothers.
The Neighborhood as a Political Battleground
Ramos’s operation extended beyond the condominium. For a week, his forces struck safe houses in Tijuana’s wealthy districts, including the Hipódromo neighborhood, using armored trucks and Humvees, forcing doors with explosive charges, ransacking homes, blocking traffic, and disrupting businesses. The raids alienated parts of the upper class, who blamed either Ramos or the Barreras for the upheaval and complained to Mexico City about the operation.
That hostility exposed the value of Barrera’s long-term effort to become embedded in Baja’s elite: when the government moved against him, prominent residents felt that their own community was under attack. Ramos, by contrast, regarded the elite as willing participants who had welcomed the brothers into their homes and society while benefiting from their association. The neighborhood thus marks both the reach of Barrera’s influence and the social costs of the government’s effort to make that influence visible and vulnerable.