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Salahuddin Chamchawala

The Satanic Verses

Salahuddin Chamchawala’s final return to Mumbai brings him back to his dying father, Changez Chamchawala, after years of estrangement. The visit does not undo their history, but it changes what Salahuddin can see in it: as Changez’s body fails, the cruelty and authority that had defined their relationship recede, exposing a loving, brilliant man whom his son can at last cherish. After Changez dies, the copper-and-brass lamp he inherits leads into another encounter with Gibreel Farishta and a closing choice between an old, sentimental world and an uncertain future.

Identity and the return to Mumbai

Eighteen months after a heart attack, Salahuddin takes to the air again when a telegram reports that his father is in the terminal stages of multiple myeloma. His family’s contact has been scant since Changez sent him the proceeds from a felled walnut tree. After Salahuddin reported surviving the Bostan disaster, his father’s reply was so terse that it acknowledged the information as already known without offering warmth or inquiry. The new telegram, sent by Changez’s second wife, Nasreen II, is blunt about his rapid decline and presses Salahuddin to come if he wants to see him alive.

The news produces a response that surprises Salahuddin. After years of tangled feeling and what he regards as irrevocable separations, the need to reach his father is suddenly uncomplicated and overwhelming. His journey begins not with an intimate family reconciliation but with a day spent in the visa queue at India House, trying to persuade a weary official that the emergency is real. Having forgotten the telegram, he is challenged to prove his father is dying. The demand provokes him to invoke the terrorist attack he survived and his fall from the sky, insisting that he is being insulted because of the same terrorists who nearly killed him. The scene places his private urgency against an impersonal bureaucracy: to get to his father, he must first make the catastrophe of his own survival legible to a skeptical official.

A father rediscovered

When Salahuddin enters Changez’s room, his father’s wide-open eyes make him fear for a moment that he has arrived too late. Changez coughs, turns his head, and reaches out; Salahuddin bows beneath the old man’s hand. That small gesture begins a change in their relationship more decisively than any explanation could. Salahuddin experiences falling in love with his father again as renewing and life-giving, but keeps the feeling to himself, wary of seeming to draw new life from a man approaching death.

The illness has reduced Changez almost to bone. His sunken cheeks and atrophied body make the physical cost of the cancer unmistakable; a foam-rubber pillow is needed beneath him because his flesh has wasted away. Yet Salahuddin also feels that the disease has stripped away his father’s domineering, tyrannical, and cruel traits, revealing again the mischievous, loving, brilliant person beneath them. The tenderness is inseparable from regret. Salahuddin wishes this had been the man his father was throughout his life, and recognizes the pain of discovering him just as he must say goodbye.

Their renewed closeness takes bodily form when Changez asks Salahuddin to shave him. The women caring for him, Changez jokes, do not know how to operate a Philishave. Salahuddin cannot remember the last time he touched his father’s face so gently: drawing the skin taut for the cordless shaver, then stroking his cheeks to check that they are smooth. He continues to run his fingers over them after finishing. Nasreen notices that Changez cannot take his eyes off his son. The scene gives their reconciliation no grand declaration; it rests instead on care, touch, and the old man’s exhausted grin.

Salahuddin also finds himself drawn toward the selves he had left behind as he made his life choices: alternative Saladins, or Salahuddins, which he imagines may have continued in parallel universes. His full, un-English name begins to please him again after twenty years. This return to the name is not a simple reversal of his life in England, but a sign that his earlier self and his chosen identity no longer need to remain wholly severed.

The last inheritance

Changez speaks plainly about his condition after a doctor’s visit. He says he has no illusions about surviving death and is not troubled by the fact that his life is ending; what frightens him is pain, because it might deprive him of dignity. Salahuddin is struck first by love for his father and then by admiration for his composure. He tells Changez that the doctors consider his case exceptional and that he appears to have been spared pain. The reassurance relaxes Changez. He had needed to hear it, and, feeling ready, tells his son that he will get the lamp after all.

The bodily decline continues almost immediately. Changez develops severe diarrhoea, and calls to Breach Candy Hospital establish that the doctor is unavailable. A duty doctor orders a change in medication, but the treatment does not help. As the risk of dehydration rises, Changez becomes too weak to sit up for food; Kasturba manages to feed him a few drops of semolina with skinned apricots, which he greets with an ironic smile. Later, after repeated trips from bed, Salahuddin angrily demands the doctor’s home number and is told that hospital procedure forbids giving it out. His helplessness now has a different shape from the earlier visa ordeal: he is beside his father, but cannot command the medical system to provide the care he wants.

After Changez’s death and the funeral, the lamp waits for Salahuddin in his father’s study. The old slippers remain beside the bed, and the bedclothes still bear the imprint of his father’s body; sandalwood, camphor, and cloves linger in the room. Salahuddin takes the copper-and-brass lamp from its shelf, sits at Changez’s desk, and rubs it three times with a handkerchief. All the lights come on at once. The inheritance is both an object from his father’s world and a threshold into the novel’s supernatural, story-making register; its appearance does not erase the ordinary traces of illness and death surrounding it.

Gibreel, the lamp, and a chance to leave

Zeenat Vakil enters the study after the lights come on. Later, Salahuddin learns that Gibreel Farishta is waiting in Changez’s room, sitting on the bed with the old lamp in his hands. Gibreel looks as if he has been sleeping rough; his eyes are unfocused and lifeless. He gestures toward an armchair and says he has come to tell a story. Before he begins, Salahuddin understands that Gibreel has murdered two people. The lamp therefore returns not as a harmless marvel but in the company of a man whose violence has made their meeting dangerous.

As Gibreel holds the weapon, Salahuddin recalls a fearsome genie offering to serve whoever possesses the lamp. The recollection sharpens his sense of how little power the object actually grants. A weapon confines its holder and the person facing it to a narrow set of choices; the modern lamp’s servant seems diminished beside the old djinns, who could open the gates of possibility. Salahuddin thinks of Gibreel’s earlier sickness in the same terms: an overwhelming force that narrowed the world rather than enlarging it. Gibreel then repeats that he could not endure the sickness if it were to return forever, puts the gun in his mouth, and kills himself. The violence ends the immediate confrontation, but leaves Salahuddin to reckon with another death he has witnessed at close range.

At the window of his childhood, Salahuddin looks out at the Arabian Sea. Moonlight seems to lay a silver road from the rocks of Scandal Point toward the horizon, evoking a passage to miraculous lands. But he can no longer believe in fairy tales; the view has become a sentimental echo of childhood, and he accepts that the old world must give way for something new to be born. Zeenat Vakil offers to take him to her place and get them out of the house. Salahuddin agrees and turns away from the view. The ending does not promise that his past has been settled or that his next life will be easy. It gives him, instead, a modest act of movement: away from the childhood window, and toward another chance.