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Postconviction relief petition

The Short and Tragic Life of Robert Peace

The Postconviction relief petition is the culmination of Rob Peace’s adolescent campaign to reopen Skeet Douglas’s murder case, and one of the clearest instances in which Rob converts filial loyalty into sustained legal action. It joined a father imprisoned for more than a decade, a son still in high school, and Carl Herman, a pro bono lawyer, in an effort to expose how delay, inadequate representation, and lost testimony had distorted the original prosecution. Its initial success brought Skeet home after ten years and four months, but the State’s appeal prevented the victory from becoming permanent, leaving the petition as both a legal breakthrough and a rehearsal for the unresolved struggle that followed Rob and his father until Skeet’s death.

Background and Personal Stakes

The petition grew out of a relationship Rob kept largely hidden from his classmates. Through the years when other students at St. Benedict’s were confronting the deaths of their fathers and relying on friendship to endure the absence, Rob said little about his own father. He nevertheless visited Skeet once a month, more often when his sports schedule allowed, meeting him across prison Plexiglas and maintaining contact with his daily life. These visits were not merely sentimental reunions: Skeet had been engineering his first appeal for five years, and Rob increasingly became an active participant in the effort.

Rob’s work began during the summer between his sophomore and junior years, when he and Tavarus Hester interned at a real estate firm run by a St. Benedict’s alumnus. Their assigned work consisted mainly of title research, cross-referencing tax maps, parcel numbers, property values, and transfer deeds in Newark’s irregular property records. The nearby Essex County Law Library gave Rob access to capital-murder decisions and the dense legal materials surrounding his father’s trial. Once junior year began, he continued the research late at night after finishing his schoolwork, filling notebooks with precedents while classmates watched television, talked on the phone, or slept.

The legal project therefore developed alongside the ordinary demands of adolescence rather than replacing them. Through his junior year, the following summer, and the first semester of senior year, Rob pursued college applications, trail hikes, early-morning lifeguarding, group-leader responsibilities, and high-school romances while also working on Skeet’s behalf. Beginning in 1996, he had taken upon himself the task he believed public defenders had failed to perform in 1990: proving that Skeet was innocent. The petition became the formal expression of an effort that had already consumed years of private study and emotional labor.

Filing and Legal Theory

On December 2, 1997, midway through Rob’s senior year, Rob, Skeet, and Carl Herman filed the petition for postconviction relief. Their central claim was that Skeet’s constitutional right to a speedy trial under the Sixth Amendment had been violated. The case had taken nearly three years to move from arrest to trial, and the petition treated that delay not as an administrative inconvenience but as a constitutional injury that had weakened the defense and prolonged Skeet’s imprisonment.

A crucial part of the argument concerned Irving Gaskins, the man in whose home Skeet had been arrested. At the time of the arrest, Gaskins had stated firmly that Skeet possessed no weapon. Yet Skeet’s lawyers had not secured a formal deposition before Gaskins died a year before the trial, so the testimony never entered the courtroom in usable form. Herman argued that the public defenders had provided insufficient representation by failing to preserve this evidence. He also criticized the nearly yearlong period after Skeet’s initial arrest during which the public defender’s office denied him representation, as well as the later decision not to file a speedy-trial motion, which allowed the proceedings to continue.

The State offered a competing account through one of Skeet’s former trial public defenders, who testified for the prosecution during the December hearing. The lawyer maintained that three years between arrest and trial was not unusual in a capital case and had been necessary for preparation. He further argued that Gaskins’s statement would not have changed the verdict because Gaskins could testify only about not seeing the murder weapon, not about what he had seen it being used for. In an additional irony, the lawyer claimed that the long pretrial period had helped Skeet by giving the defense time to prepare mitigating factors and avoid the death penalty. The hearing thus placed two versions of legal protection against each other: one treating delay and neglected evidence as failures that damaged the defense, the other presenting the same delay as a strategic benefit.

Temporary Victory and Reversal

The presiding judge sided with Skeet’s constitutional claim and dismissed the indictment charging him with murder and other offenses. The decision was stayed for fifty days so that the State could appeal, meaning that the ruling did not immediately make Skeet an entirely free man. Even so, the order produced a momentous change. Ten years and four months after the murders of the Moore sisters, Skeet came home.

The release gave Rob’s legal labor a tangible result, but it also exposed the fragility of that result. The stay preserved the State’s ability to challenge the dismissal, and the reversal eventually returned Skeet to the legal and custodial shadow from which the petition had briefly lifted him. Rob continued sending letters to appellate judges every month. The petition had shown that procedural failure could be converted into a constitutional argument, but it had not resolved the factual and emotional question at the center of Rob’s life: where Skeet had been on the morning of the murders.

That unresolved uncertainty became especially visible when Rob later described his father’s case to the Elihu society at Yale. He spoke for four full hours about a part of his life his classmates had scarcely heard about, recounting the trial, prison visits, successful appeal, and reversal while presenting Skeet as a great man wronged by a system designed against people like him. The petition was therefore not only a court filing; it was also the institutional form of Rob’s continuing defense of his father, a defense he repeatedly reconstructed in legal, public, and personal language.

Long-Term Consequences

The petition’s temporary success did not end the case’s effect on Rob’s identity. When Skeet’s final appeal was denied on August 16, 2006, the ruling stated that the District Court had applied the correct federal standard of review. Six days later, Skeet became unconscious; his respiratory system failed that same night, and he died alone in his sleep, a month short of his sixtieth birthday. Rob handled the funeral arrangements and stood with Jackie Peace at the grave in Rosedale Cemetery, where each placed a lily as Skeet’s body was buried.

The legal campaign thus ended neither in exoneration nor in a lasting restoration of freedom. It produced a dismissal, a homecoming, an appeal, and a return to the unresolved burdens of the case. Rob’s later life repeatedly carried the same pattern of achievement followed by instability. At Yale, a dining-hall slight could awaken an anger rooted in class and racial humiliation; in August 2003, a supplier’s revolver reduced his accumulated knowledge and accomplishments to the immediate terror of a muzzle, after which he briefly left dealing to begin teaching. Years later, after being fired by Continental Airlines, he insisted to Nathan that having gone to Yale meant he knew what he was doing, even as Nathan pressed him to account for the life he was living now. The petition stands at the formative center of that pattern: Rob’s intelligence and discipline could win a procedural victory, but could not by themselves overcome the institutional, familial, and emotional forces surrounding Skeet’s conviction.

Narrative Significance

As an action, the Postconviction relief petition brings together the book’s major oppositions: education against confinement, procedure against power, private loyalty against public silence, and legal possibility against irreversible loss. Rob enters the law not as a professional detached from the case but as a son who has spent years visiting his father, studying precedent after midnight, and trying to supply the defense he believed the system had withheld. His research transforms the prison visit into preparation and the family secret into a formal challenge.

The petition also complicates any simple account of social mobility. Rob’s education at St. Benedict’s and later Yale gives him access to legal language and institutional resources, yet the petition’s outcome shows that access does not guarantee control. The judge’s ruling briefly interrupts the machinery of prosecution, but the State’s appeal and later denial of Skeet’s final appeal restore the asymmetry between the family’s persistent effort and the system’s durability. Rob’s campaign is therefore both an act of resistance and evidence of the cost of resistance: it makes his father’s case central to his own development, while leaving the underlying wound open.

Its deepest significance lies in the way it turns remembering into work. Rob does not merely inherit Skeet’s imprisonment as a fact; he investigates it, annotates it, argues it, and repeatedly retells it. The petition gives that inheritance a date, a lawyer, a constitutional claim, and a brief legal victory. But because the victory cannot survive the appeal, the action remains unfinished in the same way Rob’s defense of his father remains unfinished—an attempt to secure justice through institutions that have already demonstrated how easily justice can be delayed, narrowed, or reversed.