August and Peters: Inherited Violence
Women TalkingAugust Epp’s return reveals a hidden father-son connection and his struggle to believe that the colony’s leader can change.
increasing
Bearing strength in each event
decreasing
A Resemblance Not Understood

A Family History Concealed
The Official Story
August believes his parents were excommunicated over prohibited books and teaching. He grows up understanding himself through the shame of their departure.
A Hidden Cause
Only later does he learn that he resembled Peters and had become a symbol of unacknowledged sin. The truth recasts the exile as a consequence of power and paternity.
Return to Peters

Seeking Entry Again
Terms of Acceptance
Peters will readmit August if he is baptized and teaches the boys. He also asks him to renounce his parents.
A Limited Refusal
August agrees to the work but refuses to renounce his dead mother and missing father. Peters accepts this exception, leaving their relationship unresolved.
A Suspicion of Change

The Leader’s Possibility
A Difficult Hope
August wonders whether Peters was once kinder and whether his authority has trapped him in a destructive role. He fears that hoping for such a history may itself be foolish.
A Moral Choice
The women’s discussions help August see how power produces violence. Still, he asks whether he should remain to serve as a reminder of grace.
The Gun and the Memory

A Private Crisis Seen
A Gun in August’s Hand
August carries his gun while contemplating suicide. Ona Friesen notices his despair and asks what he is doing.
Ona’s Reassurance
She tells him that he represents goodness and hope to her, linking him to his parents. The moment gives August a reason to reconsider the story he tells about himself.
Remaining as Witness

Service Without Certainty
A Choice to Stay
August does not follow the women. He abandons his plan to die and chooses to keep teaching in Molotschna.
Hope Directed at Peters
He wonders whether a small part of Peters might seek peace. Staying becomes a tentative wager that presence and education can matter, even within a damaged institution.
August’s childhood, before exile
Spring 2008, during August’s request for readmission
June 7, 2009, during August’s private reflections
Two days before the women depart
June 7, 2009, after the women leave