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New York City

A Princess of Mars

New York is the setting for the final earthly chapter of John Carter’s life described by the narrator: after years away, Carter buys a cottage on the Hudson, entrusts the narrator with instructions for his estate, and summons him shortly before being found dead. The place links Carter’s private longing and unfinished manuscript to the practical arrangements made at the end of his life.

The Hudson Cottage

After remaining with the narrator’s family for about a year, Carter went to New York and bought a small property on the Hudson. His cottage stood on a bluff overlooking the river. The narrator visited once a year while traveling to the New York market for the general stores he and his father operated throughout Virginia. During a visit in the winter of 1885, the narrator found Carter much occupied in writing, which he later presumed to be the manuscript that disclosed the hidden story of Carter’s years away.

A Place of Longing

The bluff becomes a recurring vantage point for Carter’s solitary gestures. After the narrator had retired for the night, he saw Carter standing in the moonlight at the edge of the bluff, arms stretched toward the heavens as though appealing to them. The narrator took the gesture for prayer, though he did not consider Carter strictly religious. The scene gives the riverfront home a double character: it is a settled residence, yet Carter’s posture there suggests a continuing attachment to something beyond the life he has resumed in New York.

Estate and Final Summons

At one visit, Carter told the narrator that if anything happened to him, he wanted the narrator to take charge of his estate. He handed over a key to a compartment in the safe in his study, where his will and personal instructions were kept, and secured the narrator’s promise to carry them out faithfully. Months after the narrator’s last visit, a telegram from Carter asked him to come at once. The narrator arrived at the nearby station on the morning of March 4, 1886, and learned from the liveryman that Carter had been found dead shortly after daylight by a watchman from an adjoining property. He hurried to the cottage to take charge of the body and Carter’s affairs. New York thus frames both the narrator’s intimate observation of Carter’s private life and the practical aftermath of his death.