“Those are two different things”
Blind Willow, Sleeping Woman“Those are two different things” is the girlfriend’s recurring expression for separating love from sexual access and from the obligations of marriage. Spoken across the young couple’s courtship, it protects her right to choose how she will live while exposing the distance between her certainty and her boyfriend’s desire for physical intimacy and a shared future. Its repetition gives the phrase the force of a refrain: each return marks a new boundary, and each time it means more than the last.
The First Boundary
Their relationship is built on shared pleasure and close intellectual companionship. They earn nearly identical grades and turn studying into a game, racing to solve mathematics problems; he remembers it as effortless fun, something only the two of them could fully understand. Yet he feels that something is missing: sex, or what he describes as a physical sense of becoming one. He believes taking that step would make them freer and help them understand one another better.
She answers with a boundary that is both intimate and firm. She loves him, she says, but intends to remain a virgin until marriage. When he tries to persuade her, she repeats that love and sex are separate matters: she will not change her mind, and he must accept that if he truly loves her. The expression does not deny their affection; it denies that affection gives him a claim over her decision.
He says he respects her choice. Virginity, in his view, is not important in itself, and a couple’s mutual understanding matters more. He does not try to impose that view on her, though he admits that the restriction leaves them with touching beneath their clothes. The difference between their positions is therefore not simply a disagreement over sex. For him, physical intimacy might deepen an existing bond; for her, love does not cancel the terms on which she consents to intimacy.
Love and Marriage as Separate Questions
The phrase returns when he tells her he is seriously thinking of marrying her after college, perhaps becoming engaged sooner. She is happy to hear his proposal, but her smile also carries the composure of someone who regards his hope as youthful. She says she cannot marry him: she expects to marry a man a few years older, while he will marry a woman a few years younger. In her view, women mature faster, and the sheltered life they have known in high school cannot prepare them for the larger world beyond it. Even a marriage immediately after graduation, she warns, would not preserve their present happiness.
She does not present this as a lack of love. She tells him she has never loved anyone else, then returns to her familiar distinction: affection and the practical course of a life are not the same thing. He understands her reasoning as an argument about the world, and might agree with it in the abstract. But the logic becomes harder to accept when it governs his own future. The phrase thus changes its reach: it no longer only sets a limit on sexual intimacy but also separates loving one another from being able, or willing, to build a marriage together.
Later, during three months in Tokyo, he tells her he has thought of her constantly. Distance has left him alone and vulnerable to dark thoughts, he says, and he wants some assurance that they remain bound together even while apart. She sighs and kisses him gently, but refuses again to give him her virginity. She says she would do anything for him except that, and asks him not to raise the subject again if he loves her.
His appeal to marriage meets a different practical test. She points out that the two classmates who are already engaged have fiancés with jobs. Engagement, she argues, entails employment; marriage entails responsibility, independence, and accepting another person into one’s life. Without accepting those responsibilities, a person cannot gain what marriage promises. Her refusal is therefore not merely a rule about premarital sex. It is also a refusal to treat marriage as a means of soothing loneliness or securing a relationship before either is ready to bear its obligations.
The Promise and Its Riddle
After crying for a long time, she offers a promise that seems at once tender and bewildering. If they ever break up, she says, she will always think of him and will never forget her first love. Being with him makes her happy. Yet she again insists that these are separate matters: if he needs a promise, she will sleep with him someday, but not now. She promises to do so after she has married someone else.
He cannot understand what she means. The promise preserves an imagined future intimacy, but only after the relationship they are living has ended and she has married another man. The narrator interprets her explanation as a request to wait: once she is married, she will no longer need to remain a virgin and could have an affair with him. That reading gives the words a practical sense without dissolving their emotional contradiction. Her promise reassures him that their love will matter to her, even as it confirms that she does not intend to make him her husband.
The phrase consequently holds two incompatible temporal claims together. The present requires abstinence; the future offers sex, but only in a circumstance that would place it outside the marriage she expects to enter. Her words do not resolve the couple’s conflict so much as give it a memorable form: love is declared as real, while the life he hopes love will produce is withheld.
Refrain, Separation, and Retrospect
The relationship ends without either of them announcing a breakup. It simply runs out, quietly, as though both have become too worn down to continue. Looking back, he judges her approach to life as insufficiently sincere, then corrects himself: what he wanted, he says, was for her to have a better life, one less constrained by virginity, marriage, or whatever rules had taken hold of her. He had hoped she would live more naturally and fully. The recurring expression remains lodged in his account of that disappointment, a compact reminder of how often she separated loving him from choosing the future he wanted.
The narrator suggests that she might not have been able to act differently, and the man accepts that possibility. He reflects that people can become inflexible after a lifetime of being pushed toward success and meeting the expectations placed on them. They may achieve what others expect while their maturity fails to keep pace; one day, he says, there may be no going back, at least morally. In retrospect, the girlfriend’s repeated distinction can be heard not only as a personal refusal but as a fixed principle formed under the pressure of inherited expectations about gender, chastity, and marriage. The text does not establish that this is the sole cause of her choices. It leaves the phrase’s final significance in the tension between a young woman’s clearly stated boundary and the couple’s inability to imagine a shared life beyond it.

