Faust and Margaret’s Courtship
FaustTheir courtship moves from a rejected street approach to intimacy and pregnancy, while Faust’s desire and Margaret’s trust unfold under unequal conditions.
increasing
Bearing strength in each event
decreasing
The Unwelcome Approach

A Reserved First Meeting
Margaret refuses
Faust offers Margaret his arm in the street, and she declines politely but firmly.
Her response establishes that she has not invited his attention.
Faust’s interpretation
Faust immediately praises her beauty and purity and demands that Mephistopheles help him possess her.
His language turns a brief encounter into a claim, exposing the imbalance at the courtship’s beginning.
A Secret Gift

The First Advance
Jewelry as approach
Mephistopheles plants a casket in Margaret’s room, giving Faust a way to reach her through an unexplained gift.
Margaret admires the ornaments without knowing who arranged them.
Feeling before knowledge
Her curiosity and pleasure are genuine, but so is her uncertainty about the gift’s origin.
The courtship grows through secrecy before Margaret can assess Faust’s intentions directly.
Martha’s Garden

Affection in Conversation
Margaret tells her story
Margaret discusses her family duties and recalls caring for her baby sister, allowing Faust to glimpse her ordinary life.
The conversation creates tenderness through her honesty and the details of her care.
A mutual attachment
She admits that she could not stay angry with Faust after their first meeting.
Their affection grows, but the meeting has been engineered through Mephistopheles’s deception.
The Promise of a Night

Trust Tested by Faith
A question about religion
Margaret asks Faust whether he believes in God and worries that he neglects religious practices.
Her concern reveals that love, for her, must be reconciled with faith.
A difference left open
Faust answers in expansive language about divine presence but does not accept a definite creed.
Margaret remains unconvinced, and their intimacy does not resolve the difference between their moral worlds.
Pregnancy and Abandonment

Love’s Unequal Aftermath
The consequences fall unevenly
Margaret becomes pregnant and faces social danger, while Faust remains able to move through a wider world with Mephistopheles.
Her isolation contrasts with the freedom Faust claimed to seek.
Courtship becomes tragedy
The mother’s death, Valentine’s death, and the child’s death break the domestic life around the romance.
Their bond persists in memory, but it cannot protect Margaret from prison or undo the harm.
Soon after Faust’s rejuvenation
That evening in Margaret’s room
The evening Faust and Margaret meet through Martha
During a later meeting in Martha’s garden
After Faust and Margaret’s affair