Issy
Finnegans WakeIssy is the daughter of Humphrey Chimpden Earwicker and Anna Livia Plurabelle, and the sister of Shaun, who also appears as Jaun. Her identity shifts among names including Izzy, Izod, Isa, and Tizzy; in the book’s dreamlike, multilingual narration, she is at once a young woman courted and observed by others, a sister addressed at a moment of departure, and a figure linked to reflection, loss, and renewal. Her story is not a single settled biography so much as a series of appearances in which desire, kinship, and the instability of names continually overlap.
Identity and Introduction
The book introduces Issy among a crowded roll of women to whom Anna Livia gives gifts, naming her as a shamemaid and associating her with a moonflower and a bloodvein. The same passage places her between two intimate bonds: love shines on her from Shaun, described as her penmight, while her mother’s favor also reaches her. This compressed presentation establishes a family role and a world in which affection is conveyed through elaborate, unstable wordplay rather than a straightforward account of domestic life.
As Izod, she appears in the schoolroom episode involving Glugg and Chuff. The narration describes her as a bewitching blonde, paired with her reflection in a mirror, and says she has jilted Glugg and is becoming fascinated by Chuff. The episode thus places her at the center of a rivalry while making reflection part of her introduction: she is represented through beauty and the image that answers her, but her preference also helps set the conflict in motion.
Courtship and Separation
When Glugg loses, the episode turns from rivalry to absence. Issy is said to have promised that he would see her, but the prospect of their meeting has stretched away; she has fled, leaving the girls around her to droop and mourn. The episode does not explain her departure as a settled decision or provide a destination. Its emphasis falls instead on the emotional change her absence produces and on the way the group’s lively pageant dims around her.
A related lament presents Isa as a young woman grieving for an absent beloved. She is described as fading into dusk, and the text imagines her joining him whether his destination is somewhere or nowhere. Yet the passage refuses to let that loss become final: it turns toward renewed courtship and reunion, then sets an unmarried woman’s future beside the prospect of her helping a husband. Its sequence of changing names and repeated cycles makes separation one phase in a pattern of desire and return, rather than a conclusive ending for Issy.
Jaun’s Sister
In Jaun’s farewell, Issy becomes a particular person rather than a figure in a public courtship scene. Jaun recognizes her as his beloved sister through their mutual blushes and addresses her as someone whose affection and influence have mattered throughout his life. He remembers her letters and the old tales she told when they were young, linking their present parting to shared childhood and to the stories that helped form their bond.
Issy answers the departure with a keepsake: a small piece of paper torn from a linen item, offered with affection and a request that Jaun carry it and remember her. The gift is materially slight but important in the scene’s terms. Jaun is setting out on a long journey, and Issy’s token gives their attachment something portable to accompany him. The farewell’s elaborate, teasing language does not erase the directness of the gesture: a sister sends her brother away with a reminder of their closeness.
Her speech also presents her as a speaker with her own social and emotional life. She asks Jaun to write, talks about letters and remembered names, mentions her sister and friends, and refers to attachments beyond the sibling bond. The passage is comic and linguistically unstable, but Issy is not only the subject of male attention: at this parting she addresses her brother, gives him something, and articulates what she wants him to remember.
Recurrence and Narrative Role
Issy’s scenes repeatedly join identity to duplication and change. In the schoolroom episode, the mirror reflection accompanies her depiction; in the farewell, her changing names and the surrounding transformations keep her from settling into a single fixed label. The book’s language treats these variations not as a clean succession of separate characters but as ways of refracting a recurring figure through different narrative situations.
That pattern also gives her a role in the book’s cycles of attachment and departure. She is desired by competing young men, mourned when absent, imagined as capable of reunion, and finally addressed by her brother as he leaves. The scenes do not resolve these strands into one definitive future. Instead, Issy’s significance lies in the movement between them: she is at once daughter and sister, an image reflected for others, and a voice that can make a keepsake and a farewell speak for continuing connection.
