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Two Sisters, Two Moral Languages

Justine

This flow follows the contrast between Juliette’s early pragmatism and Justine’s religious morality through the sisters’ parting and reunion.

increasingupBearing stren­gth in each eventdowndecreasing
Shared EducationShared Education from "Justine". Shared Education Common beginnings Juliette and Justine grow up in the same family and receive a similar education.
Shared Education Common beginnings Juliette and Justine grow up in the same family and receive a similar education. Their later difference cannot be attributed simply to wholly separate childhoods. Temperament diverges Juliette appears more worldly and self-directed, while Justine is more sensitive and trusting. The distinction shapes the different moral languages they will use to interpret the same world.
Advice RefusedAdvice Refused from "Justine". Advice Refused Juliette’s argument Juliette tells Justine that pleasure and self-interest are safer guides than moral sensitivity.
Advice Refused Juliette’s argument Juliette tells Justine that pleasure and self-interest are safer guides than moral sensitivity. She argues that women should use their attractions to avoid dependence on unreliable men. Justine’s answer Justine refuses to treat survival as justification for dishonor. Their separation becomes an argument in action, with each sister following the path she has defended.
Worldly Success and Moral CostWorldly Success and Moral Cost from "Justine". Worldly Success and Moral Cost Juliette’s material account Juliette rises through the very world she once recommended, gaining money and rank by treating…
Worldly Success and Moral Cost Juliette’s material account Juliette rises through the very world she once recommended, gaining money and rank by treating relationships strategically. She appears to have proven that her approach can succeed. Justine’s contrary experience Justine’s suffering seems to confirm Juliette’s expectation that a lone virtuous person will be exploited. The two sisters’ separate lives become competing evidence about what kind of conduct offers a livable future.
Recognition Through TestimonyRecognition Through Testimony from "Justine". Recognition Through Testimony A hidden kinship uncovered Juliette recognizes her sister through the story of her misfortunes.
Recognition Through Testimony A hidden kinship uncovered Juliette recognizes her sister through the story of her misfortunes. Justine’s narrative makes the family history present again, despite years of separation. Moral distance narrowed Juliette no longer encounters virtue as an abstract principle or a rejected childhood choice. She sees the specific suffering borne by the sister who chose differently.
Different EndingsDifferent Endings from "Justine". Different Endings Justine’s life ends Justine dies just after legal recognition and reunion. Her story does not culminate in a long period of safety or reward.
Different Endings Justine’s life ends Justine dies just after legal recognition and reunion. Her story does not culminate in a long period of safety or reward. Juliette changes course Juliette gives up her worldly life and enters a convent, while Corville remains active in public service. Their contrasting endings leave the sisters’ moral paths joined emotionally but unequal in outcome.
Before the family’s financial collapse
The day the sisters leave the convent
During the years before their reunion
At Montargis
After Justine’s death