Dinadan Defeats Breuse, Mordred, and Agravaine
Le Morte d'ArthurDinadan Defeats Breuse, Mordred, and Agravaine is an episode in which a rescue turns into a sequence of challenges and reversals. Dinadan first declines to promise assistance to a wounded knight, but intervenes when shame leaves him no choice; he then faces the wounded man’s accusation before defeating him too. The episode sets Dinadan’s regard for worthy knighthood against the violence of its destroyers and ends with a grim reversal: the men he overcomes later kill him during the Grail Quest.
The Encounter on the Road
As Agravaine and Mordred ride on their adventures, they meet a badly wounded knight fleeing a pursuer. They ask what has happened, and the knight says that the man following him intends to kill him. Dinadan happens on the scene but initially refuses to promise help. Agravaine and Mordred, by contrast, undertake to rescue the fugitive.
The pursuer arrives and offers combat. Mordred rides against him but is knocked over his horse’s tail. Agravaine then challenges the same knight and suffers the same defeat. The victor identifies himself as Breuse Sance Pité and rides over Agravaine repeatedly. The rescue attempt has become a public humiliation for the two brothers, while the fugitive remains in danger.
Dinadan Takes Up the Challenge
Dinadan finally jousts with Breuse, compelled, as the narrative puts it, by shame. He knocks Breuse from his horse, reversing the encounter’s pattern: where Mordred and Agravaine were each unhorsed, Dinadan succeeds. Breuse flees on foot, though the narrator describes him as one of the most valiant knights when fighting on foot and as a great destroyer of good knights. His prowess and destructive character are presented together, making his defeat more than a simple test of strength.
Agravaine and Mordred praise Dinadan for avenging them and ask his name. When he identifies himself, their anger increases rather than subsides. They hate him because of Sir Lamorak, and the episode places their hostility within a wider pattern: Dinadan loves valiant, worthy knights and hates those who destroy them. The narrator says that his enemies were those known as murderers.
Dalan’s Accusation and the Renewed Fight
The wounded fugitive now identifies himself as Dalan and accuses Dinadan of killing his father. Dinadan does not deny that this may be true, but answers that the killing was in his own defense and at the father’s request. Dalan immediately takes up his spear and shield against him. The earlier rescue has thus brought Dinadan face to face with an accusation tied to a past killing; the account gives his defense but does not set out further evidence or a formal judgment.
Dinadan knocks Dalan from his horse, then does the same to Mordred and Agravaine. His intervention has moved from rescuing a pursued stranger to defeating three challengers in succession. The episode makes no claim that this encounter resolves the brothers’ enmity: their anger at Dinadan remains, and the later outcome confirms that the conflict has not ended.
Character and Consequence
Dinadan’s conduct is defined by a tension between reluctance and obligation. He does not initially commit himself to the rescue, yet the disgrace of watching Breuse defeat the two brothers compels him to ride against the pursuer. He also answers Dalan’s charge directly rather than denying the possibility of the killing. Together, these moments present him as a knight whose choices are governed by a particular distinction: he admires valiant knights and opposes those who prey on them, while accepting that his own past actions can be challenged.
The episode looks forward to Dinadan’s death during the Grail Quest, when Agravaine and Mordred kill him treacherously. The narrator calls this a great loss, remembering Dinadan both as an excellent knight and as a great jester. That later death gives the encounter a bitter shape: Dinadan can defeat the brothers in open combat, but that victory does not protect him from their eventual treachery.