Laiwen
Le Morte d'ArthurLavaine, the younger son of Sir Bernard of Astolat, enters the narrative as a newly made knight and becomes a practical ally to Launcelot during the Winchester tournament. He rides with Launcelot under an assumed identity, helps him escape the field after he is wounded, and remains at his side through his recovery. His later role in bringing Elaine to the hermitage connects Launcelot’s concealed name and the tournament’s aftermath to the personal care that sustains him.
Identity and Introduction
Lavaine is Sir Bernard’s youngest son. His elder brother, Sir Tirre, has been knighted but is unable to ride because he was wounded on the day of his knighting. Sir Bernard offers Launcelot Tirre’s unrecognized shield for the tournament and proposes that Lavaine ride with him. He judges Launcelot a likely and noble knight, though Launcelot withholds his name, and Lavaine is entrusted to accompany the stranger.
Lavaine is himself newly made a knight, but the account gives him little separate history beyond his family and his service beside Launcelot. His importance lies in what he does: he turns the hospitality of Astolat into effective assistance, first on the tournament field and then during Launcelot’s convalescence.
The Tournament and Launcelot’s Wound
At the tournament, Lavaine and Launcelot enter the press against the knights of King Arthur’s court. Launcelot knocks down several opponents, while Lavaine unhorses Sir Lucan the Butler and Bedivere. Later, when Launcelot has taken up a second spear and continues fighting, Lavaine also strikes down Ozanna le Cure Hardy. The two fight as a pair, with Lavaine supporting the concealed champion rather than seeking to establish his own name.
After the contest, Launcelot rides away from the field, having won the prize but also sustained a serious wound. Once they are beyond sight of the others, he asks Lavaine to remove the broken truncheon from his side. Lavaine fears that drawing it out may put Launcelot’s life in danger, but obeys when Launcelot insists. Launcelot then loses consciousness, and Lavaine turns him toward the wind and waits until he revives. The episode makes Lavaine’s assistance more than tournament companionship: he accepts a frightening responsibility at Launcelot’s request and stays with him through the immediate crisis.
Service at the Hermitage
Launcelot directs Lavaine to take him to the nearby hermitage of Sir Baudewin of Brittany, whom he knows as a skilled surgeon. Lavaine helps him onto his horse, and they ride there together. At the gate, Lavaine appeals for aid on behalf of a knight badly wounded in the day’s contest, praising the unknown man’s deeds without claiming to know who he is. The hermit admits them and treats Launcelot.
When questioned, Lavaine explains that the wounded knight had fought against Arthur’s side and won the prize. The hermit eventually recognizes Launcelot from his face and receives him with the respect due to a lord. Launcelot had initially described himself as a stranger and an adventurous knight, concealing his identity even at the hermitage. Lavaine’s account of the day’s fighting helps establish the circumstances of the injury, while his continued presence enables Launcelot to reach care.
Elaine and Launcelot’s Recovery
Elaine comes to Winchester searching for news of Launcelot. She recognizes Lavaine, who has ridden out to exercise his horse, and asks after him. Lavaine tells her where Launcelot is, and the two ride to the hermitage. When Elaine sees Launcelot pale and ill in bed, she faints; after she recovers, Launcelot asks Lavaine to help her up and bring her to him. Lavaine thus serves as the link between Elaine’s anxious search and Launcelot’s isolated place of recovery.
Elaine explains that she learned Launcelot’s name through Sir Gawaine, who had recognized him by his shield while staying with her father. Launcelot regrets that his identity has become known, fearing that the discovery will provoke anger. Lavaine remains in the background as Elaine attends Launcelot day and night, but it is his recognition of her and willingness to guide her that makes their meeting possible. Launcelot also asks him to watch for Sir Bors, describing the identifying wound by which Lavaine may know him; the request shows that Lavaine is trusted to help maintain contact with Launcelot’s kin.
Narrative Role
Lavaine’s part is defined by dependable accompaniment rather than by an independent quest. He fights beside Launcelot, helps him leave the tournament, obeys his difficult request after the injury, and brings Elaine to his bedside. These actions connect public chivalric display with private vulnerability: the knight who wins the field cannot simply claim its honor, but must withdraw and rely on another person’s practical care. Lavaine’s loyalty gives the episode its quiet continuity from contest to recovery, while his presence also brings together Launcelot, Elaine, and the absent Sir Bors.