Turquine's basin
Le Morte d'ArthurTurquine’s basin is a copper-and-brass vessel hung at a forest ford beside the manor of Sir Turquine. A passerby is told to strike it three times with the butt of a spear to summon a challenge from the manor’s formidable knight. The basin belongs to a larger display of captured shields and imprisoned Round Table knights, making it both a practical signal and a marker of Turquine’s power over the road.
Appearance and Setting
The basin hangs at a tree beside a fair ford where horses can drink, near a strong, well-ditched manor. The tree bears many shields once carried by good knights, including shields belonging to members of the Round Table. The basin is made of copper and brass, and its placement among these trophies makes the ford a conspicuous threshold: travelers encounter the evidence of Turquine’s victories before meeting the knight himself.
Function and Challenge
A forester directs Sir Ector de Maris to the site and explains the procedure: strike the basin three times with the butt of a spear, and new tidings will follow. Ector reaches the tree, recognizes his brother Sir Lionel’s shield among those hanging there, and is moved to seek revenge for his brother. He beats the basin and gives his horse water; Sir Turquine then appears and challenges him. The basin thus operates as a summons within Turquine’s system of forced encounters, drawing armed travelers into a contest with the manor’s defender.
Launcelot’s Encounter
Later, Sir Launcelot comes to the same ford after promising a damsel that he will help her and other distressed women. He strikes the basin with all his might, but its bottom falls out, and nothing appears in response. He rides along the manor gates for nearly half an hour before seeing Sir Turquine approaching with a bound Round Table knight. Launcelot recognizes the captive as Sir Gaheris and declares that he will rescue him and, if possible, free the other prisoners as well. The broken basin does not prevent the encounter; instead, the challenge becomes immediate when Launcelot meets Turquine and confronts him over his treatment of the Round Table fellowship.
Narrative Significance
The basin links the forest’s geography to Turquine’s captivity of Arthur’s knights. Its signal ritual first leads Ector into a personal confrontation, while its later failure marks Launcelot’s arrival at a place already defined by the shields of his companions. The object’s practical role is therefore inseparable from its narrative one: it summons challengers, displays the consequences of earlier challenges, and leads Launcelot toward the rescue of the prisoners.