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Bors de Ganis

Le Morte d'Arthur

Bors de Ganis is a knight of Lancelot’s kin whose loyalty links the political crises of King Arthur’s court to the intimate work of mourning after the kingdom’s fall. He appears as Guenever’s prospective champion when she is accused of treason, then becomes a leader among Lancelot’s surviving followers: searching for him across England and finding him at a chapel, where Bors joins his religious life and later helps carry his body to Joyous Gard.

Identity and Place in the Court

Bors belongs to Lancelot’s family circle and to the fellowship of knights who remain attached to him through the collapse of Arthur’s political order. The book’s index associates him with numerous points across the narrative, indicating a recurring presence rather than a single isolated appearance. The evidence gathered here gives particular weight to his role in the queen’s trial and in the final search for Lancelot.

His courtly identity is tested in a moment when a knight’s standing entails an obligation to act. When Queen Guenever is accused of treason after a knight dies from poison at her dinner, no one initially steps forward to fight on her behalf. Bors becomes the person she asks to defend her. He agrees conditionally, and then warns Lancelot of the case, bringing the queen’s peril directly into the circle of Lancelot’s kin and allies.

Loyalty Tested by the Queen’s Accusation

The episode places Bors within a judicial custom in which the accusation carries the prospect of combat and a defender must answer it. Guenever’s appeal to him matters because the first response at court is silence: her need for a champion exposes the fragility of protection when honor and danger are joined. Bors’s willingness to take up the cause is therefore not merely a courtly gesture; it makes him responsible for standing in a public contest over the queen’s alleged treason.

The available account records that Bors prepares to fight on the appointed day, but another knight releases him from that duty before the combat proceeds. The sequence distinguishes readiness from outcome: Bors does not fight, yet he has accepted the obligation and reached the point of preparation. His warning to Lancelot also connects the queen’s defense to the wider relationships and conflicts that will later define the destruction of Arthur’s court.

The Search for Lancelot

After the host has waited at Dover, Sir Lionel rides to London with fifteen lords to seek Lancelot and is killed there with many of them. Bors then directs the great host to return home. Rather than ending the search, he joins Sir Ector de Maris, Sir Blamor, Sir Bleoberis, and other members of Lancelot’s kin in riding throughout England in pursuit of him. The change in scale—from a host’s movement to a search carried across the country—makes Bors an organizer of the remaining fellowship’s response to loss.

By fortune, Bors reaches the chapel where Lancelot has taken religious clothing and is hearing mass. He hears the chapel bell and enters for the service; afterward, the bishop, Lancelot, and Sir Bedivere meet him. Seeing Lancelot in this changed state, Bors asks the bishop to admit him to the same religious life. He receives the habit and stays, turning the search for his kinsman into a shared act of penance and devotion.

Religious Life and Lancelot’s Death

Bors’s decision is followed by the arrival of more knights, including Sir Galihud, Sir Galihodin, Sir Blamor, Sir Bleoberis, Sir Williars, Sir Clarrus, and Sir Gahalantine. They too adopt religious clothing and remain with Lancelot. The fellowship’s former life as a company of knights gives way to prayer, fasting, reading, singing mass, and bodily service. The text measures this change over six years; Lancelot then takes priesthood, while the others continue their religious duties.

When a vision directs Lancelot to go to Almesbury because Guenever is dead, the end of the queen’s life draws the company back into the world of burial and obligation. Lancelot asks that his body be taken to Joyous Gard, recalling his vow to be buried there. During the night, the bishop dreams that angels carry Lancelot to heaven. Bors doubts that the dream establishes what has happened and tells the bishop to go to Lancelot’s bed; there they find him dead, with a smile on his face. The bishop and the knights then carry him in the same bier that had borne Guenever, traveling for fifteen days to Joyous Gard and laying him in the choir.

Narrative Role and Significance

Bors’s trajectory is defined by fidelity expressed through action: he accepts the prospect of defending Guenever, warns Lancelot, helps gather and redirect Lancelot’s followers, and finally remains with Lancelot through years of religious observance and burial. The narrative does not give him a separate account of personal transformation or a later fate. Instead, it presents him within a fellowship whose duties change with the kingdom around it—from courtly defense, to the search for a missing knight, to shared penance, and finally to the care of the dead.