Nasrallah Movement
Midnight's ChildrenThe Naxalite movement is presented as a radical current within the left whose guerrilla tactics attract some of the performers in Delhi’s magicians’ ghetto. Its role in the narrative is both political and intimate: a movement that divides a community also becomes the cause of a fatal dispute, revealing how national ideological conflicts are reproduced inside the ghetto.
Place in the Ghetto’s Political Landscape
The performers’ colony functions as a miniature of the divisions troubling the Communist movement in India. Its members align themselves with different political tendencies, and the Naxalite movement has adherents among the fire-eaters and sword-swallowers, who applaud its guerrilla tactics. Their position is one strand in a broader landscape of competing allegiances rather than a shared political program for the entire ghetto.
Conflict and Consequences
During the 1971 general election, the quarrel between a Naxalite fire-eater and a Moscow-line conjurer escalates into a fatal confrontation. Incensed by the fire-eater’s views, the conjurer tries to draw a pistol from his magic hat; the Naxalite supporter kills him with a burst of flame. The episode shows ideological disagreement crossing from argument into lethal violence, while anchoring the movement’s presence in the performers’ everyday world.
Picture Singh’s Counterpoint
Picture Singh stands above the ghetto’s factional alignments and tries to restore harmony under the shade of his umbrella. He argues for a socialism rooted in the needs of local people rather than in foreign political names, challenging rival performers to consider whether village peasants would care about disputes over Stalin, Mao, or Trotsky. His position does not erase the factions or their increasingly bitter disagreements, but it offers a counterpoint to the Naxalite supporters’ endorsement of guerrilla tactics.
Narrative Significance
Saleem Sinai learns about the Naxalite current and the fatal election-period quarrel through his life among the magicians and Picture Singh’s account of the ghetto. By setting national Communist divisions inside a community of performers, the narrative makes ideological conflict visible as both political disagreement and personal consequence. The Naxalite movement is thus one of several forces shaping the ghetto’s fragmented political life, against which Picture Singh’s effort to hold the community together acquires particular significance.