The Alliance of Convenience
September 11Traces the uneasy political bond between Washington and governments whose repression becomes more acceptable when they cooperate against a shared enemy.
increasing
Bearing strength in each event
decreasing
A Shared Enemy

A Shared Enemy
Governments targeted by militant groups offer to cooperate with the United States after the attacks.
Common Interest
Their leaders face real security threats and seek help against armed movements.
A Larger Bargain
Chomsky asks whether cooperation will respect law or permit new state abuses.
The Repressive Partners

The Repressive Partners
The emerging coalition includes governments with records of violence against their own populations.
Reciprocal Advantage
They can gain American support for domestic campaigns by adopting the language of counterterrorism.
Moral Compromise
The partnership risks turning shared security interests into a shield against scrutiny.
Russian Cooperation

Russian Cooperation
Russia’s partnership in the campaign could strengthen its position in Chechnya.
Shared Security Language
Actions against opponents can be presented as part of a common antiterrorist struggle.
Concern for Civilians
Chomsky warns that international backing may encourage violence rather than constrain it.
Turkey’s Gratitude

Turkey’s Gratitude
Turkey offers support to the campaign and describes its relationship with Washington as one of special debt.
Chomsky’s Counterpoint
He recalls American support for Turkish military operations against Kurds and the extensive displacement they caused.
A Complicated Bond
The alliance joins strategic cooperation with a history of grave civilian harm.
Trust Without Accountability

Trust Without Accountability
The alliance depends on cooperation among states whose interests and records differ sharply.
Selective Standards
Washington’s willingness to partner with some governments while excluding others reveals political criteria beneath moral claims.
A Fragile Bond
Without accountability, cooperation can deepen grievances and undermine the legitimacy it seeks to create.
September 2001
As the coalition forms in autumn 2001
September and October 2001
October 2001
As the coalition expands