The Bond Between Smith and the Old Ones
Stranger in a Strange LandThis thread traces Smith’s inherited trust in the Old Ones and the painful discovery that their care can also involve secrecy and exploitation.
increasing
Bearing strength in each event
decreasing
The Absent Teachers

Education by Elders
Authority as certainty
Smith grows up believing the Old Ones are wise, available sources of knowledge. Their guidance structures his understanding of life, death, and the universe.
A relationship beyond family
They are not simply instructors. They are the intellectual and spiritual community that raised him, leaving him with a deep instinct to trust their judgment.
A Mission Without Consent

The Observer’s Journey
A child dispatched
The Old Ones send Smith to Earth without telling him that his observations will serve their purposes. He believes he is carrying out a task for them, but does not know its full design.
Trust shapes his response
Because he trusts them, Smith does not initially question the mission. His openness makes the later realization especially painful.
The Planetary Example

What the Old Ones Have Done
A remembered destruction
Smith recounts the destruction of the Fifth planet as a settled event in Martian history. The Old Ones’ ability to destroy a world makes their judgment of Earth terrifyingly consequential.
Love and danger coexist
Smith continues to regard them with respect even as he realizes that their values may permit actions humans would call monstrous. Their relationship is not broken, but it is no longer uncomplicated.
The Record Is Taken

A Hidden Exchange
Memory copied
Smith explains that the Old Ones recorded his experiences through rapport, leaving him aware but unable to intervene in time. They then ended the connection.
A breach of intimacy
Smith would have volunteered if asked. His hurt comes from being denied the chance to consent, revealing that the bond he trusted did not fully protect his autonomy.
Trust After Revelation

A Relationship Still Open
No simple repudiation
Smith does not renounce the Old Ones or dismiss their knowledge. He continues to recognize what they taught him while naming what they did to him.
A more adult bond
His understanding of trust becomes less absolute. The episode echoes his larger growth: love and respect need not erase the responsibility to question another’s choices.
In Smith’s memories of Mars
When the Old Ones send Smith to Earth
During Smith’s account of the Fifth planet
Near the novel’s ending
After Smith tells Harshaw about the record