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The New Look and Its Collapse

Surprised by Joy

This thread traces Lewis's attempted retreat into ordinary rationality and the experiences that made that protective posture untenable.

increasingupBearing stren­gth in each eventdowndecreasing
A Resolution for Good SenseA Resolution for Good Sense from "Surprised by Joy". A Resolution for Good Sense Turning Away from Romanticism After war and illness, Lewis resolved to reject pessimism, supernatural speculation, and romantic…
A Resolution for Good Sense Turning Away from Romanticism After war and illness, Lewis resolved to reject pessimism, supernatural speculation, and romantic longing. He wanted to judge and act with what he called good sense. A Protective Retreat The plan offered order after experiences that had frightened or unsettled him. He treated ordinary life as safer than questions about immortality and the supernatural.
Fear of the UnusualFear of the Unusual from "Surprised by Joy". Fear of the Unusual A Warning in Suffering Lewis had watched a beloved man suffer a terrifying breakdown and associated it with the man's earlier interest in…
Fear of the Unusual A Warning in Suffering Lewis had watched a beloved man suffer a terrifying breakdown and associated it with the man's earlier interest in occult and spiritual movements. He concluded that romantic speculation might lead to madness. The Beaten Track The experience pushed Lewis toward the ordinary and familiar. His retreat was understandable as self-protection, but it also allowed fear to decide which questions he would consider.
The Images CondemnedThe Images Condemned from "Surprised by Joy". The Images Condemned Fantasy Misread Lewis treated his imaginative mountains and gardens as mere fantasies because they had sometimes accompanied erotic or…
The Images Condemned Fantasy Misread Lewis treated his imaginative mountains and gardens as mere fantasies because they had sometimes accompanied erotic or magical desires. He claimed to have seen through images that had once stirred him. An Earlier Lesson Forgotten His own experience had shown that these images were reminders rather than final objects. By condemning them wholesale, he forgot the distinction that had helped clarify Joy.
The Absolute Offers PeaceThe Absolute Offers Peace from "Surprised by Joy". The Absolute Offers Peace Necessary Existence Lewis came to regard reality as necessary rather than an arbitrary alternative to nothing.
The Absolute Offers Peace Necessary Existence Lewis came to regard reality as necessary rather than an arbitrary alternative to nothing. This reduced the force of his pessimistic accusation against existence. A Safe Spirituality The Absolute seemed to reconcile contradictions while remaining impersonal and distant. Lewis could accept a spiritual ground of reality without yet expecting it to demand personal obedience.
Old Longing Breaks ThroughOld Longing Breaks Through from "Surprised by Joy". Old Longing Breaks Through The Inhibition Ends A passage of Euripides restored the imaginative longing Lewis had tried to suppress.
Old Longing Breaks Through The Inhibition Ends A passage of Euripides restored the imaginative longing Lewis had tried to suppress. It arrived not as a gradual reconsideration but as a sudden return to an earlier mode of experience. The New Look Fails The event showed that his apparent victory over romanticism had not resolved its underlying significance. Lewis could no longer make his preferred worldview the sole measure of experience.
During Lewis's first years at Oxford
During the early New Look period
As Lewis formed the New Look
During Lewis's move toward idealism
During the years before Lewis's theistic conversion