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Women's work is never done

The Door into Summer

“Women's work is never done” is the old saying that Dan Davis explicitly sets himself against as he imagines a general-purpose household automaton. In his account, the phrase turns domestic labor into an apparently permanent condition; his engineering ambition treats that condition instead as a problem to be solved.

The Saying and Its Challenge

Davis wants one machine to take the place of specialized household devices and servants, handling work from cleaning and cooking to changing a baby's diaper and replacing a typewriter ribbon. The scale of that ambition makes the saying a measure of the labor he hopes to remove: housekeeping, he argues, is repetitive and unnecessary drudgery, and its persistence offends him as an engineer.

Emancipation Through Engineering

Davis casts the proposed machine's social purpose in emancipatory terms, calling its success a “Second Emancipation Proclamation” that would free women from what he describes as age-old slavery. The expression is therefore not merely a complaint about an endless list of chores. It crystallizes the gendered burden he wants technology to abolish, while revealing that his imagined remedy is practical and mechanical: make the work unnecessary by building a machine capable of doing it.

A Reframed “Old Saw”

By calling the saying an “old saw,” Davis marks it as received wisdom rather than an unavoidable truth. His proposal reverses its logic: if women's work seems never-ending because domestic tasks continually recur, then automation could break that cycle. The passage grounds this hope in engineering development rather than new scientific principles, connecting the social promise of the machine to the use of existing technical knowledge.

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