Linda Burnell
The Second SexLinda Burnell is presented through Katherine Mansfield’s portrait of a young mother whose experience unsettles the assumption that childbirth automatically produces maternal attachment. Exhausted by repeated pregnancies and absorbed in the labor of caring for her husband, Linda initially believes she has no warmth left for her children. When her newborn smiles at her, however, her guarded indifference gives way to a small, genuine tenderness. Her scene makes motherhood a variable human relation, not an inevitable instinct.
Identity and Circumstances
Linda is married to Stanley and has just given birth to a boy. Her account of marriage is divided between love for a tender, prayerful version of Stanley and the strain of living with the everyday husband, whose repeated crises leave her rescuing, restoring, calming, and listening to him. The respite between these episodes feels precarious: Linda compares life with him to a house that keeps catching fire and a ship wrecked day after day.
Childbearing adds another burden to a life already organized around Stanley’s needs. Linda rejects the idea that bearing children is simply the common lot of women: she feels broken and weakened by it, and says that her courage is gone. The narrative connects her apparent distance from her children to this depletion rather than treating it as an unexplained defect in her character.
Encounter with Her Newborn
Linda has hardly held the boy and assumes that someone else—her mother, Beryl, or anyone willing to take him—can claim him. Alone beside him, she looks down and sees him smile. She responds by dropping from her chair onto the grass, then tells him coldly that she does not like babies. His animated disbelief, expressed as he waves his arms toward her, punctures the certainty of her declaration.
The exchange changes as Linda notices the child’s confidence and recognizes that her cold words do not express the whole of what she feels. She checks herself in the act of speaking, then whispers a greeting to him: “Hallo, my funny!” The movement is modest but decisive: maternal feeling does not arrive as a complete, unquestioned bond; a particular response to this child begins to emerge from an encounter that Linda herself did not expect.
Marriage and Motherhood
Linda’s attachment to the boy is complicated by her relation to Stanley. The account of a different mother’s post-partum fear in the surrounding discussion makes explicit the possibility that a child can be loved partly through its connection to a husband; Linda’s own scene, however, centers on fatigue, ambivalence, and a fresh response to the baby. The distinction matters: her experience is not reducible to a simple opposition between loving and not loving. She can feel detached from her children, burdened by pregnancy, and still be moved by the newborn’s smile.
The contrast between Stanley’s continual demands and the infant’s unexpected confidence also clarifies how little room Linda feels she has for herself. Her time is spent tending her husband and dreading further children. Against that cycle, the encounter with the boy briefly opens a relation not described as another duty of rescue or management, but as something new that surprises her.
Narrative and Thematic Significance
Linda’s scene supports the broader argument that there is no fixed maternal instinct that dictates every woman’s response to a child. A mother’s attitude depends on her situation and on how she lives through it; it can vary rather than conform to a natural, uniform script. Linda’s exhaustion and initial indifference therefore remain part of the account instead of being erased by the sentimental expectation that a new mother must instantly feel devotion.
The scene’s force lies in its change of register. Linda first speaks with cold certainty, while the baby’s smile and gesture make that certainty harder to maintain; her final whisper registers a feeling she had not been able to name at first. The narrative neither turns her into an idealized mother nor treats her detachment as the last word. It leaves her at the beginning of a possible attachment, born in a small, concrete encounter rather than guaranteed by childbirth.