Sandor and Marie
The Second SexSandor and Marie’s relationship centers on a concealed identity, a marriage entered into under mistaken assumptions, and a separation imposed after the truth is discovered. Sandor’s arrest and imprisonment bring the union to an abrupt end, while the account’s attention to her upbringing, presentation, and desire makes their story a case study in how gender and sexuality are interpreted through social expectations.
Background and the Relationship
Sandor, also known as Sarolta, came from a titled Hungarian family. Her father raised her as a boy and called her Sandor; she rode, hunted, and traveled with him in male attire. The text presents this upbringing as important context for the way Sandor understood herself and pursued relationships with women. Before meeting Marie, Sandor had several affairs with women and lived for three years in a marriage-like relationship with a woman ten years older, from whom she found it difficult to separate.
Sandor later fell in love with a young teacher, Marie. She married Marie in an elaborate ceremony, while Marie and her family believed Sandor to be a man. The ceremony gave the relationship the public form of marriage, but it rested on an identity Sandor had maintained through her clothing, conduct, and life history.
Exposure and Separation
The concealment did not hold. The account describes suspicions arising during the marriage and says that servants eventually suspected the truth. Once Sandor was unmasked, she was imprisoned and subjected to a thorough investigation; she was later acquitted. The episode therefore ends not with the couple’s private decision but with exposure, confinement, and a legal inquiry into Sandor’s body and identity.
Sandor was greatly saddened by the enforced separation from Marie. From her cell, she wrote Marie long, impassioned letters. These letters are the clearest evidence of the emotional consequence of the separation: even after the marriage was exposed and Sandor was imprisoned, her attachment to Marie persisted. The account does not describe a reunion or a later continuation of their relationship.
The Account’s Interpretation
The narrative discusses Sandor and Marie within an examination of how upbringing and bodily characteristics shape a person’s experience of sex and gender. It describes Sandor as having felt drawn to women and anguished at being treated as a woman, while also noting her horror of menstruation and of sexual relations with men. These details are presented as part of the case’s reported history, not as a first-person account by Marie; the relationship’s emotional record comes chiefly through Sandor’s separation and letters.
The book’s interpretation connects Sandor’s upbringing and sense of herself to the way she loved women, emphasizing her active, dominating role and lack of reciprocity in the pattern it describes. That analysis sits beside a broader argument that women are often defined as the Other by a social order that treats men as the essential subject. The relation is thus framed both as Sandor and Marie’s particular attachment and as an example of how social categories and institutional scrutiny govern the recognition of intimate bonds. The text supplies little independent detail about Marie’s own understanding or later life, leaving the relationship’s aftermath centered on Sandor’s imprisonment and longing.