Vaginal spasms
The Second SexVaginismus is discussed as a bodily condition that can make sexual intercourse difficult or impossible, and as a limit to the claim that women’s refusal can always be overcome. The book places it within a broader argument about the body as lived experience: physical processes matter, but they do not by themselves define a woman’s situation or determine her future.
Bodily Experience and Social Meaning
The book describes the body as something a person is and also experiences as partly alien: menstruation, for example, can make a woman feel that her body is opaque and governed by a process beyond her control. This account does not reduce bodily experience to anatomy. Rather, the body becomes meaningful through consciousness and action within society, where customs and laws shape the conditions in which a person lives.
That distinction governs the discussion of vaginismus. It is named as a profound form of rejection that can prevent intercourse, but the text also observes that a woman’s physical refusal may be disregarded or overridden. The passage therefore sets bodily response against a social arrangement in which the woman may be treated as an object and her willingness ignored. Vaginismus marks a limit to that arrangement, not a complete guarantee of autonomy.
Sexual Initiation and Unequal Conditions
The account of sexual initiation stresses that erotic beginnings can become a decisive rupture in a young woman’s life. Such experiences may gather wider personal conflicts into an acute crisis, and their repercussions can persist. The discussion frames women’s sexual experience as shaped not only by physiology but also by social and psychological circumstances.
Within that framework, intercourse is described as an act whose usual pattern leaves the woman dependent on the male and on reproduction. The text contrasts the man’s socially recognized sexual initiative with the woman’s position under norms of chastity and marriage. Its reference to vaginismus occurs in this analysis of unequal agency: the condition may seal off intercourse, yet the surrounding power imbalance means physical resistance alone cannot secure the woman’s control over what happens.
Limits of Biological Explanation
The book rejects the idea that biological facts establish a fixed sexual hierarchy. It treats reproductive functions and bodily processes as important elements of women’s situation, while insisting that biology cannot explain why women are designated as the Other or condemn them to subordination. Social values and institutions determine how bodily differences are interpreted and what consequences follow from them.
This argument prevents vaginismus from serving as a self-sufficient explanation of a woman’s experience. The condition is mentioned briefly, not developed through an individual case history; the text provides no detailed account of its causes, treatment, or outcome. Its significance lies instead in the tension it reveals between the body’s capacity to refuse and a social order that may deny that refusal the force of consent.