Rilian’s enchantment
The Silver ChairRilian’s enchantment is the Green Witch’s ten-year control of the Narnian prince, during which he is made to forget his identity and serve the woman who killed his mother. The enchantment is more than captivity: it turns Rilian against his own country by concealing that the kingdom he is meant to conquer is Narnia. When its hold begins to break, he recognizes both his rightful identity and the injustice of the Witch’s design, and the recovered knowledge changes the purpose of the journey from escape to a reckoning with his mother’s killer.
Identity and Conditions
The enchantment has made Rilian a slave for ten years. Its effects are evident in his captivity and in the gap between who he is and what he believes himself to be: the only child of Caspian X, yet unaware that the Witch intends to use him as the nominal ruler of his own country. The older and wiser Beasts and Dwarfs later understand that the Witch killed his mother, enchanted him, and concealed Narnia’s identity from him while preparing an invasion from beneath it.
The Witch’s control is sustained through more than Rilian’s loss of memory. When he declares himself free, she responds by putting green powder on the fire and playing a steady, monotonous tune on an instrument like a mandolin. The powder and music make it harder for the people in the room to think; as she speaks, the children and Rilian weaken and nearly submit to her account of the world. Her method turns recovered memory into a struggle over judgment: knowing one’s name and country is not enough while her influence can make that knowledge seem unreal.
The Witch’s Political Design
Rilian’s restored understanding exposes the political purpose of his captivity. The Witch has planned to put him at the head of an army of Earthmen so that he will break into the Overworld and seize a throne. Her scheme depends on making him king in name while keeping him her slave in practice; most crucially, he does not know that the country she means him to rule is Narnia, his own home.
Once he recognizes the design, Rilian calls it villainy and renounces it. His refusal is a decisive consequence of recovering his identity: he will not murder the natural rulers of a country that has done him no wrong in order to become its foreign tyrant. He also identifies himself as Caspian X’s son and states his duty to return to his own country, asking the Witch for safe conduct and a guide through her realm. The request makes clear that he no longer accepts the role she has fashioned for him, even while he remains in her court and in danger of renewed influence.
Breaking the Spell
The Witch attempts to restore her hold by denying the reality of the world Rilian names. Her powder and insistent music accompany claims that there is no Narnia, no Overworld, no sun, and no Aslan. She recasts the children’s remembered realities as childish inventions and urges the group to sleep and begin a supposedly wiser life. By the time she finishes, Rilian and the children stand with lowered heads, flushed cheeks, and half-closed eyes; the enchantment is almost complete again.
Puddleglum interrupts this process by stamping on the fire. He knows the action will hurt him, but does it anyway, crushing part of the fire into ashes. The smell that had been helping cloud their minds diminishes, and Rilian and the children lift their heads and open their eyes. The Witch’s sudden change from gentle speech to an angry threat exposes the force beneath her soothing performance. The scene shows the enchantment working upon attention and thought, but also makes its hold vulnerable to a concrete act that breaks the conditions she has established.
Recognition and Aftermath
With the Witch’s influence disrupted, the confrontation ends in her death, and Rilian recognizes her as the serpent he had pursued in vain beside a fountain in Narnia’s forest many years earlier. He understands that he has been enslaved all these years by his mother’s slayer and says that his mother has been avenged. This recognition joins the enchantment’s personal history to the political plot: the woman who erased his identity was also the killer whose act began his long separation from his family and country.
The recovery is not simply a return to the person Rilian was before captivity. He now has to act on what he remembers: reject the Witch’s projected future, reclaim his place as Caspian’s son, and leave her court for Narnia with his friends. After the rescue, the assembled Beasts and Dwarfs piece together how the Witch’s killing of his mother, her enchantment of Rilian, and her intended invasion belonged to one plan. The state of enchantment thus ends with recognition that clarifies both Rilian’s own identity and the danger his apparent kingship would have posed to his country.