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“One gets used to anything.”

The Stranger (Albert Camus Edition)

“One gets used to anything.” is a remembered saying of Madame Meursault that becomes an interpretive key to Meursault’s imprisonment. In the prison, the expression moves from domestic wisdom to lived fact: the loss of freedom remains real, but repeated exposure gradually changes what Meursault can endure and what he expects from each day.

From Maxim to Prison Reality

Meursault recalls that Madame Meursault had often voiced the idea that, in the long run, one gets used to anything. The statement appears after he has begun describing the mental adjustment demanded by confinement, linking his mother’s practical outlook to his own later experience. It does not erase suffering; Meursault explicitly acknowledges that the first months were trying. Instead, it names habituation as a slow process through which even an extreme condition becomes manageable.

The First Months of Resistance

At first, Meursault continues to think like a free man. A sudden desire to swim at the beach can make the cell feel narrower, because imagining ripples at his feet, water moving over his body, and the relief of swimming reminds him of what imprisonment has taken away. This memory is not merely abstract: bodily sensations and ordinary freedom return as painful mental contrasts. His attachment to former possibilities therefore intensifies the cell’s confinement during the early period.

The Formation of Prisoner’s Thoughts

After a few months, Meursault says that he began to have prisoner’s thoughts. His attention contracts around the prison’s available routines, especially the daily walk in the courtyard and visits from his lawyer. He learns to occupy empty time by observing small repetitions, such as his lawyer’s unusual neckties, just as he might watch birds or drifting clouds from the hollow of a dead tree. The comparison shows how adaptation works through narrowed expectations: the prison does not become freedom, but its limits become the framework within which perception and patience operate.

Desire, Memory, and the Passage of Time

Meursault also endures confinement by allowing desire and memory to fill the cell. He is troubled by a natural sexual desire and becomes occupied by memories of women he had known, the circumstances of former affairs, and the faces of past passions. He does not focus especially on Marie Cardona; instead, the ghosts of several earlier relationships crowd his thoughts. The memories unsettle him, but they also help kill time, making mental repetition another instrument of adaptation.

Meaning and Narrative Function

The expression carries an unsettling double meaning. It offers a modest explanation for Meursault’s survival of the first months, while also revealing how thoroughly imprisonment can reorganize a person’s inner life. He no longer measures each day primarily against the freedom he has lost; he waits for the courtyard walk, the lawyer’s visit, or the possibility of seeing Marie Cardona. His claim that others in the world are worse off further shows the plain, unsentimental logic attached to the saying. In this context, “One gets used to anything.” is neither consolation nor triumph. It is a statement about the mind’s capacity to normalize restriction, and about the quiet cost of becoming able to live inside it.