London
The Turn of the ScrewLondon is both the point of entry into the governess’s employment and, later, the destination chosen for Flora’s removal from Bly. Across the frame narrative and the governess’s account, the city connects an arrangement made under the children’s uncle’s authority with an attempted separation from the distress at Bly; it is also where the uncle’s town apartments are located, though he remains absent from the crisis.
The Governess’s Arrival and Appointment
The governess’s story begins before her arrival at Bly. At twenty, the youngest of several daughters of a poor country parson, she came to London in trepidation to answer in person an advertisement. She had already exchanged brief correspondence with the advertiser, but the interview in the city brought her face to face with the man who would become her employer: a wealthy, unmarried gentleman whose manner and appearance impressed her as unusually gallant and kind.
The meeting took place at his imposing house in Harley Street. London therefore enters the account not simply as a place on the journey, but as the setting in which the employment is offered and its unequal terms are established. The gentleman framed the appointment as a favor he would gratefully owe her, a presentation that gave the anxious young woman courage. Yet the position required her to proceed immediately to his country house in Essex, where his orphaned nephew and niece were being cared for.
The Uncle’s London Apartments
London also locates the uncle’s private residence. In the frame narrative, Douglas explains that a letter containing the key to the governess’s manuscript had gone by the first post to the uncle’s London apartments. This detail places the absent employer within reach of correspondence, while the narrative makes clear that the assembled listeners wait for a response rather than hearing that he has come to Bly.
The uncle’s city residence had earlier formed part of the governess’s impression of his wealth and way of life: a large house filled with travel souvenirs and hunting trophies. She associates him with fashionable ease and extravagant habits, as well as with a charm that strongly affects her judgment. The contrast between this furnished urban home and the country estate to which she is sent underscores the distance between the uncle’s own world and the daily responsibility for the children that he has delegated to others.
A Proposed Destination for Flora
Much later, after Flora’s condition has become a pressing concern, London reappears as a destination for removal. Mrs. Grose has come to the governess, who initially interprets the visit as an attempt to hurry her own departure. She reverses that expectation: rather than leaving herself, she insists that Mrs. Grose must take Flora away from Bly and go directly to the child’s uncle.
The proposed journey is meant to separate Flora from Bly and from the governess herself. When Mrs. Grose worries that the child will go only to report against the governess, the governess rejects that as the sole purpose; Flora’s departure would also leave her with what she calls her remedy. London, in this plan, is not described as a place where the underlying conflict is resolved. It is the direction in which the child can be taken away from the house and the people the governess believes have become dangerous to her.
Flora’s Illness and the City’s Contrasting Roles
At dinner, the governess tells Miles that Flora is not so ill that she cannot recover, and says that London will set her up. She explains that Bly had ceased to agree with Flora and suggests that the decline was not as sudden as it might seem. The remark gives the planned removal a practical rationale within the conversation: a change of place is presented as likely to help a child whose health has worsened at Bly.
The two London threads remain pointedly distinct. The uncle’s apartments represent the employer who has imposed distance and left the governess to manage the children; the journey proposed for Flora would place the child in that uncle’s care. The city that first received the governess as a frightened applicant thus becomes the intended destination for a child leaving Bly. The narrative does not report Flora’s arrival there in these passages, but the repeated association makes London a hinge between employment, delegated guardianship, and attempted escape from the crisis at the country house.