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Floral body painting

The Vegetarian

Floral body painting is the artist’s practice of covering living bodies with painted flowers and filming them. It begins with an image prompted by Yeong-hye’s Mongolian mark, develops into a silent video organized around that mark, and recurs when Yeong-hye and J are painted for a later filmed scene. Across these works, flowers do more than decorate: they turn bodies into carefully composed images while leaving the mark visible as a distinctive point of attention.

Origin and Visual Idea

The project takes shape after the artist’s work has been dormant for two years. He had previously made realistic 3D graphics about people worn down by late capitalist society, presented as factual documentaries. The new image seems far removed from that practice: naked bodies covered in painted flowers, depicted with an unforced stillness that unsettles the usual separation between erotic display and floral beauty.

Its immediate trigger is a conversation with his wife while she is helping their son dress after a bath. When the artist remarks on the child’s Mongolian mark, his wife recalls that hers faded at an uncertain age and that Yeong-hye still had hers at twenty; she wonders whether it may remain. The artist’s response is an image of a blue flower opening on a woman’s buttock. He joins that mark to a composition of flower-covered men and women, and the association becomes the project’s initiating idea.

The first sketch makes the connection personal. Though the woman’s face is absent, the artist recognizes her as Yeong-hye, his sister-in-law, and draws the small blue petal at the center of her buttock. He also recognizes himself as the faceless man beside her. The image therefore carries a tension from its beginning: an artistic conception is at once an arrangement of bodies and a private projection onto a specific person.

Painting and the First Film

When the artist paints Yeong-hye, he arranges her prone beneath the camera and begins at the nape of her neck. Red and orange buds spread across her shoulders and back; stems run down her side and right thigh toward her ankle. He paints a full orange flower on her right buttock, but leaves the left one, where the Mongolian mark lies, undecorated. A faint green wash around it makes the blue mark stand out like a flower’s pale shadow.

The camera records not only the overall design but its details. The artist removes it from the tripod to film close-ups of the flowers, Yeong-hye’s neck and disheveled hair, her hands resting tensely on the sheet, and the marked buttock. The close attention makes the mark both a feature of her body and the visual anchor of the composition. When he finishes, he gives her his sweater to wear; her faint but lively laughter accompanies a scene that has left him struggling to understand what he has witnessed.

His interpretation is not simply that her body is beautiful or desirable. He realizes that he has seen a conventionally desirable young woman’s body as emptied of desire, and reads that impression as a renunciation of the life the body represents. The scene’s force lies partly in this contradiction: the painted body is made available to the artist’s gaze, yet he experiences it as withdrawing from the life and desire that such an image might ordinarily promise.

Editing and the Mark as Motif

The following day, the artist finds the footage more compelling than he expected. He considers adding music, then chooses silence, wanting the images to seem suspended in a vacuum. The resulting four-minute-fifty-five-second work begins with his hand painting Yeong-hye’s prone body, ends its opening sequence on the Mongolian mark, and later fades out again on her face, shadowed almost beyond recognition. He titles the master tape “Mongolian Mark 1—Flowers of Night and Flowers of Day.”

Silence and close framing give the painted body an unusual stillness. The work’s progression—from the act of painting, to the mark, to an obscured face, and back to the mark—makes the latter more than a detail within the floral design. It becomes the image’s recurring point of return, linking the artist’s original inspiration to the finished film while withholding a fully legible portrait of Yeong-hye.

Repetition and the Later Filming

The floral method returns when the artist paints J, beginning again at the nape of the neck. He works quickly, laying light-purple hydrangeas across J’s back as though they were being carried by a strong wind. For the second composition, he places a huge crimson flower at the center of J’s body, using the surrounding hair and the body’s contours to complete its design. Yeong-hye watches from the sofa with a cup of tea, making the painting a shared scene rather than a solitary performance between artist and model.

The filming then shifts from painted bodies as arranged images to bodies moving together in front of the camera. The artist directs J, but Yeong-hye takes the initiative, drawing J toward her and touching the red flower painted on his chest. Their movements remain largely unspoken; the scene is marked by breathing, and the artist follows it from several angles. The painted flowers thus become part of a composition that changes as its participants move, while the camera selects and preserves particular views.

In a later filmed scene, the artist positions the camera to anticipate the entwined bodies and repeatedly adjusts it as their positions change. The images bring the flower motif into direct contact with sexual activity: the artist sees his own painted flower opening and closing above Yeong-hye’s Mongolian mark, an image he finds both repellent and compellingly beautiful. He films until the scene ends in Yeong-hye’s tears, then switches off the camcorder. The progression makes the practice’s central tension harder to separate from its method: bodies are treated as images to be composed and recorded, yet the mark, movement, and emotional ending exceed the still floral designs that first gave the project its form.

Recurrence and the Moving Image

The floral method returns when the artist paints J, beginning again at the nape of the neck. He works quickly, laying light-purple hydrangeas across J’s back as though caught in a strong wind. For the second composition, he places a huge crimson flower at the center of J’s body, using the surrounding hair and bodily contours to complete its design. Yeong-hye watches from the sofa with a cup of tea, making the painting a shared scene rather than a solitary performance between artist and model.

The filming shifts from painted bodies as arranged images to bodies moving together in front of the camera. The artist directs J, but Yeong-hye takes the initiative, drawing him toward her and touching the red flower painted on his chest. Their movements remain largely unspoken; the scene is marked by breathing, while the artist follows it from several angles. The painted flowers thus become part of a composition that changes as its participants move, and the camera selects and preserves particular views.

In a later filmed scene, the artist positions the camera to anticipate the entwined bodies and repeatedly adjusts it as their positions change. The images bring the flower motif into direct contact with sexual activity: he sees his painted flower opening and closing above Yeong-hye’s Mongolian mark, an image he finds both repellent and compellingly beautiful. He films until the scene ends in Yeong-hye’s tears, then switches off the camcorder. The practice’s central tension is now inseparable from its method: bodies are composed and recorded as images, yet the mark, movement, and emotional ending exceed the still floral designs that first gave the project its form.

Repetition and the Moving Image

The floral method returns when the artist paints J, beginning again at the nape of the neck. Working quickly, he lays light-purple hydrangeas across J’s back as though they were caught in a strong wind, then places a huge crimson flower at the center of J’s body, using its contours to complete the design. Yeong-hye watches from the sofa with a cup of tea. The painting is no longer only the artist’s private arrangement of a model: it unfolds in the presence of both participants, as the camera’s preparations give way to a scene shaped by their responses to one another.

The artist gives J directions, but Yeong-hye takes the initiative, turning to face him, drawing him close, and touching the red flower painted on his chest. Their movements remain largely unspoken; the passage of time is registered through their breathing, while the artist films from several angles. The painted flowers have shifted from still motifs on arranged bodies into elements within a changing composition. The camera attempts to make that movement legible, but Yeong-hye’s actions alter the scene beyond the artist’s instructions.

In a later filmed scene, he places the camera to anticipate the bodies’ position and readjusts it whenever they move. He takes a close-up of Yeong-hye’s buttocks before beginning, then checks the exterior monitor as he films. In the resulting image, his painted flower appears to open and close above her Mongolian mark. He experiences the union of image and body as at once repellent and compellingly beautiful, a response that exposes the distance between his carefully planned floral design and the unsettling scene it records. The sequence ends when Yeong-hye bursts into tears; still holding her, he reaches for the camcorder and switches it off. The mark and flowers have become more than a decorative scheme: they organize the artist’s gaze, but the movement and emotional ending resist being contained by the image.