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Roman Britain

Why Nations Fail: The Origins of Power, Prosperity, and Poverty

Roman Britain appears in the supplied material as a case study in the book’s wider inquiry into political change and institutional decline. The available evidence points to scholarship on the factors behind its decline, but does not itself describe the region’s history or the specific causes and consequences of that process.

Roman Britain in the Book

The book’s discussion of Roman Britain draws on research about the decline of Roman Britain, citing A. S. Esmonde Cleary’s study of the subject. The evidence identifies this scholarship as relevant but does not provide its particular arguments, events, or chronology.

Historical and Comparative Context

Roman Britain is also named in a note that places research on its decline alongside studies of the fall of the Aksumite kingdom and European and Ethiopian feudalism. The note records that Phillipson compared the collapse of Aksum with the collapse of the Roman Empire; it does not specify how that comparison bears on Roman Britain. Beyond these references, the available evidence does not establish which political, economic, or social changes occurred in Roman Britain or how they unfolded.