Oroki no tsubomi
BarkskinsThe great auk, known as Apagtuey, appears in the novel as both a hunted bird and a measure of ecological change. Achille and Rouge Emil take two from an island where it nests; when they return the following year, the birds are gone, leaving feathers and bones. This small, specific loss links Mi’kmaw subsistence knowledge to the larger story of outsiders taking more from the land and waters.
Appearance and Use
In spring, Achille and Rouge Emil travel to an island where Apagtuey nests. They take two birds for food, and use the birds’ gullets to make arrow quivers. The scene presents the auk within a practical relationship of hunting and use: the bird provides nourishment and material, while the hunters know where it nests and how to make use of what they take.
Disappearance from the Island
The next year, Achille and Rouge Emil return to the same island and find no birds, only feathers and bones. The narrative attributes their absence to English and Boston whalers who had arrived before them. The contrast between the two visits turns a seasonal hunting ground into evidence of depletion: what had been available in one spring is no longer there the next.
Ecological and Narrative Significance
The auk’s disappearance is one instance of a wider pressure on Mi’kmaw life. Sosep describes settlers’ animals, boats, and nets as taking food and altering the land, warning that the newcomers are many while the Mi’kmaq are few. His appeal to keep Mi’kmaw ways present—including a world in which plants, animals, and birds are persons who help one another—offers a sharp contrast to the extraction represented by the whalers’ arrival. The novel does not give the bird a separate voice or extended history; its brief appearance and sudden absence instead make ecological loss legible through the knowledge of the people who return to the island.