Shi dian er dian fang pian wo fa
CrashThe ten-to-two steering position is a prescribed arrangement of the driver’s hands on the wheel, presented most explicitly during the Road Research Laboratory’s simulated crash. Its decisive significance lies in the contrast between the orderly posture demanded by safety science and the novel’s wider traffic world, where vehicles, bodies, cameras, and institutions repeatedly convert regulated motion into injury, spectacle, and erotic fixation.
Definition and Institutional Use
At the Road Research Laboratory, an engineer settles a mannequin behind the wheel of a saloon car and arranges its hands in the correct ten-to-two position before the vehicle is launched toward a motorcycle. The gesture belongs to a carefully staged technical system: the car and motorcycle are shackled to moving cradles, metering coils connect them to recording devices, cine-cameras observe the impact from the side and above, and the mannequin family has predicted injuries marked in carmine and violet across their faces and thoraxes. The hand position therefore appears not as an isolated driving tip but as one element in an apparatus that translates human behavior into measurable collision data.
The experiment gathers Ministry officials, road-safety engineers, traffic specialists, their wives, and laboratory personnel around the impact point like spectators at a race track. Its jocular presentation of the mannequin family, including the driver introduced as Charlie, makes the safety procedure both bureaucratic and theatrical. The ten-to-two position promises a controlled human response within a designed environment, even though the surrounding scene has already transformed drivers and passengers into plastic bodies whose wounds are anticipated before the crash occurs.
Safety Discipline and Bodily Choreography
The prescribed grip gives the body a correct relationship to the steering wheel, the instrument panel, and the projected force of impact. In this sense, it is a small rule within a larger social-technical system: the laboratory defines a normal posture, engineers record deviations and injuries, and government policy is discussed through devices such as anti-roll bars. The body is treated as something that can be positioned, calibrated, and made legible to expert knowledge.
That discipline is shadowed by the narrator’s earlier experience of injury. After the accident, the narrator describes the body as an inexhaustible encyclopedia of pains and discharges and recognizes that the crash has forced him into physical confrontation with his own flesh. The ten-to-two position belongs to the world that claims to manage such vulnerability, yet the narrator’s recovery reveals how little a standardized posture can contain the unpredictable meanings of pain, guilt, desire, and the dead body produced by an actual collision.
Helen Remington’s driving further unsettles the ideal of neutral correctness. At the Laboratory she holds the wheel in a strange grip, and her body forms an awkward geometry with the windshield pillars and steering column, as though she were consciously mimicking the posture of Gabrielle, the crippled young woman. The contrast between the formally correct mannequin driver and Helen’s embodied imitation shows that steering postures can carry memory and identification as well as technical function. A grip is never only a grip once the car has become a model of injury.
Vaughan’s Distortion of the Rule
Robert Vaughan approaches driving as an obsessive counterforce to regulated conduct. His damaged Lincoln Continental has lost second gear after a road race with Seagrave, and Vaughan alternates between aggressive control and apparent helplessness: he drags along Western Avenue at ten miles an hour, fumbles with the wheel as though the car required invalid controls, and sometimes waits until the last moment before jerking to a halt behind a taxi. His driving mocks the very idea that a stable posture can guarantee mastery of the machine.
Vaughan’s own history makes this mockery bodily. Once a computer specialist and one of the first new-style television scientists, he had promoted computerized control of international traffic systems before a motorcycle crash abruptly ended his television career. The scars across his mouth, forehead, nose, abdomen, and chest preserve the impact as a visible rearrangement of identity. Against the anonymous mannequin whose hands are placed correctly for a test, Vaughan presents a body marked by an earlier failure of technological command.
His relation to the steering wheel is also inseparable from sexuality. The narrator is disturbed by Vaughan’s stance in the Lincoln, where his thighs and hips seem to press his genitals toward the instrument panel; the imagined movement of the accelerator, speedometer, and semen fuses driving with sexualized impact. Vaughan’s later display of his half-erect penis in the car and his use of crash photographs and damaged vehicles to construct sexual postures extend this contamination of technical procedure into deliberate provocation. The correct hand position becomes one more rule against which Vaughan’s body performs its refusal.
From Laboratory Model to Collision Fantasy
The narrator’s education under Vaughan begins with watching calibrated vehicles strike concrete target blocks at the Road Research Laboratory and then viewing Vaughan’s slow-motion films of test collisions in the darkness of his apartment. Repeated impacts first calm and then arouse him; alone on the motorway, he imagines himself at the controls of the vehicles crashing together. The laboratory’s controlled posture thus enters a private imaginative circuit in which the driver’s body is no longer protected by procedure but absorbed into the choreography of collision.
Vaughan’s proposed television project seeks to appropriate precisely this boundary between public expertise and private fantasy. He presents a new project as too psychologically important for the N.C.L., intending to use the technical authority of traffic research while pursuing a more personal vision of automobile violence. His interest in Elizabeth Taylor, Kennedy’s assassination, photographed wounds, and the final crash he imagines with the actress makes the steering position seem almost grotesquely inadequate: a neat arrangement of hands set against fantasies of head-on impact, shattered glass, crushed bodies, and sexual climax.
The surrounding traffic system repeatedly exposes the same contradiction. During a massive jam between the motorway and Western Avenue, vehicles become a motionless mass while Vaughan pounds the door impatiently; shortly afterward, an accident below the flyover draws police, ambulances, firemen, engineers, and spectators into another organized scene of impact. The rule of controlled driving operates inside a landscape whose infrastructure produces both movement and immobilization, safety instruction and continuous catastrophe.
Narrative and Thematic Significance
The ten-to-two steering position condenses the novel’s interest in how modern systems script the body. It is a practical instruction, but the book places it beside hospitals, laboratories, police operations, media images, motorways, and aircraft, making clear that bodily conduct is produced across a network of institutions and machines. The hand placement promises that risk can be managed by correct technique; the recurring crashes show that the same technical landscape also generates new forms of exposure, spectatorship, and desire.
Its deepest force comes from the gap between the posture’s intended purpose and the narrator’s final understanding of traffic. After Vaughan’s death, the narrator imagines the motorway as laying down possible trajectories for human flight and knows that he is designing the elements of his own car-crash. The standardized driver’s grip has not disappeared, but it has been overtaken by a larger symbolic system in which every hand on a wheel participates in the possibility of impact. By the end, the safety rule stands as a fragile surface of order over an unceasing flow of vehicles, aircraft, bodies, and remembered violence.