Vishnu's bow given by Agastya
RamayanaVishnu's bow given by Agastya is a divine weapon presented by Agastya to Rama. Its description joins a splendid physical form to a record of divine warfare: made for Vishnu, it had served him against his enemies, and Agastya offers it to Rama as part of an armament intended to bring conquest.
Identity and Appearance
Agastya describes the object as a mighty, divine bow. Red gold and diamonds adorn it, making its appearance a visible sign of its exceptional status. Its ornament is not the only mark of distinction: Agastya says it was planned by the Heavenly Artist for Vishnu's own hand, identifying it as a weapon fashioned for a god rather than an ordinary bow.
History and Presentation to Rama
In speaking of the bow's past, Agastya recalls that Vishnu used it to slay demon foes and win brilliant glory among the dwellers in the skies. The bow therefore arrives with a history of successful combat, not merely a promise of future power. Its association with Vishnu gives Rama's gift a divine precedent, while the account of its victories establishes the weapon's reputation.
Agastya presents the bow to Rama together with quivers, a shaft, and a sword. The passage treats these as a set of divine arms, but distinguishes the bow through its description, maker, and remembered owner. Agastya's stated purpose for giving the weapons is practical as well as ceremonial: they are to bring conquest to Rama's arm.
Function and Significance
The poem establishes the bow's significance through three linked claims: it was made for Vishnu, was used in his victories over demons, and is now entrusted by Agastya to Rama. This succession makes the gift a transfer of proven divine weaponry, while the promise of conquest frames it as preparation for Rama's armed deeds. The passage records the weapon's intended force and inherited prestige; it does not, in the cited account, describe Rama using this particular bow in a later battle.