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Ben Compton–Bram Hicks friendship

1919

The friendship between Ben Compton and Bram Hicks turns political solidarity into an intimate, practical bond. It begins in jail, where Bram’s company sustains Ben, and develops through shared travel and precarious labor into a partnership tested by the attack on workers at Everett, Washington. Bram gives Ben a route into the labor movement; together they face the risks of organizing, though they do not always agree on how workers should defend themselves.

Friendship in Jail

Ben meets Bram while both are serving six-month sentences after labor disputes. Bram, a young boilermaker who has also worked as a sailor, had joined a mill repair crew and gone out with the other workers. When a picket line was broken up, he pushed a police officer and was convicted of assault and battery. Ben, meanwhile, had become a strike speaker and was jailed after his courtroom speech drew cheers from the strikers in attendance.

Their contact is limited to meeting once a day in the prison yard, but that routine matters: Bram’s presence is the one thing that keeps Ben going in jail. Their friendship begins not with abstract agreement but with companionship under confinement. Bram also offers Ben a direction beyond the immediate strike. To learn the labor movement, he advises, Ben should obtain an Industrial Workers of the World membership card and go west. When both men are released on the same day, the suggestion becomes a shared plan.

A Journey Made Together

Outside prison, the strike is over. The mills are running again, and the streets and hall associated with Ben’s organizing have returned to an ordinary quiet. Ben takes Bram to Helen’s room; after an awkward encounter with Helen and an English comrade, Ben tells her he is going west with Bram. The decision makes their friendship more than a promise formed in prison: it sets their next course together.

Bram knows how to travel without money. The two move by walking, riding freight cars, and catching rides on delivery wagons and trucks until they reach Buffalo. There, a contact Bram knows helps them sign on as deckhands aboard a whaleback bound for Duluth. From Duluth they join a crew traveling to Saskatchewan for the wheat harvest. The work is strenuous, with fourteen-hour days outdoors, but Ben gradually grows stronger. Bram watches his companion’s difficulty at first and worries that the labor may overwhelm him; as the days pass, Ben toughens and begins to speak like an experienced harvest worker.

After the harvest they take work at a fruit cannery on the Columbia River. Reading about a shingle workers’ strike and the free-speech struggle in Everett, Washington, they decide to go there and help. The decision extends their friendship’s shared purpose: they travel not only for work, but toward a conflict they have chosen to join.

Disagreement and Solidarity

The cannery job ends with a serious setback for Bram. While repairing slicing and peeling machinery, he loses the forefinger of his right hand. A company doctor tells him he cannot receive compensation, citing Bram’s notice and his status as a non-Canadian. A lawyer visits Bram at the boarding house and urges him to sue, but Bram rejects the approach. Ben disagrees: workers, he argues, should have lawyers of their own. The exchange reveals a difference in strategy without undoing their alliance. Their common commitment to workers’ rights does not require identical judgments about the means of pursuing them.

After Bram’s hand has partly healed, they travel by boat from Vancouver to Seattle. The local Industrial Workers of the World headquarters is crowded with young men from across the United States and Canada. When a large group goes to Everett, Washington, to attempt a public meeting, Bram stays close to Ben and warns that they should remain together. The warning is both practical and characteristic: in a threatening situation, their companionship is a form of protection.

The gathering is stopped before the workers can hold their meeting. Deputies arrest those stepping off the boat and take them to a wooded road crossing, where the group is forced through a line of officers. Ben is beaten and loses his glasses. In the confusion, Bram’s voice reaches him as the surviving group makes its way beyond the county line. Bram insists that the men must remember the night. His words turn their immediate ordeal into shared testimony: what happened to them is not to be treated as an isolated misfortune or forgotten once they escape.

Mutual Aid and Unequal Aftermath

At an interurban trolley station, the battered workers collect money to buy tickets for those most seriously hurt. Ben is too dazed to manage his ticket easily. Bram and the others set out to walk the thirty miles back to Seattle, while Ben is taken for medical care. He remains in hospital for three weeks, suffering severe pain from the attack. The separation follows directly from their different needs after Everett, not from a rupture in their friendship.

Once discharged, Ben can barely walk, and many of the people he knows are in jail. The available account does not show the two reuniting after the attack. It does, however, establish what their bond has meant: Bram first sustains Ben in prison, then draws him into a life of itinerant work and organizing, and finally stands beside him during the Everett assault. Their friendship links personal care with collective action, while the ticket collection and Bram’s insistence on remembering make clear that solidarity also extends beyond the two men to the injured workers around them.