The production of Some Like It Hot
BlondeThe production of Some Like It Hot is presented as both a triumph of Marilyn Monroe’s screen performance and a punishing account of the conditions surrounding it. As Sugar Kane, Monroe embodies a blonde, ukulele-playing figure whose sensual comic persona seems to invite the audience’s love; behind that image, the work is shaped by insomnia, panic, painstaking retakes, and a body pushed to its limits. The contrast is decisive: the film could appear effortless precisely where its making was most precarious.
A return shadowed by strain
After a long absence from Hollywood, Monroe returned to the set amid rumors about her health and a pallid, bespectacled husband who watched her grimly. The production waited for her, adjusting its schedule and beginning at ten in the morning as a concession to her chronic insomnia: she often could not sleep until four or five. On one morning, even that accommodation did not bring her in. The telephone rang in her apartment, but its receiver was taken off the hook and left unanswered while Monroe walked, sat, and looked into the mirror, waiting for the “Magic Friend” she pleaded to come. The studio, six kilometers away, began another vigil.
For Monroe, getting to the set could require a passage through the refuge of home and the reassurance of Whitey, her personal makeup artist. He came to her Whittier Drive home for a preliminary makeup session, bringing a case filled with tubes, bottles, vials, creams, powders, pencils, and brushes. His presence offered relief in the disorder of her anxiety. Only after he had carefully reshaped her brows did the face Monroe recognized as beautiful emerge, as if the Good Princess had appeared to laugh at the Ragged Servant Girl’s fears. The transformation was not simply cosmetic: it marked the difficult threshold between private distress and the public figure expected at work.
Sugar Kane: character, costume, and pressure
On set, Monroe’s identification with Sugar Kane could feel less like a role she put on than a condition she could not escape. The song “I Wanna Be Loved by You” becomes a verbal trap in the narrative: its repeated longing for exclusive love surrounds Monroe until she feels caught and suffocated. Sugar Kane is at once the blonde ukulele player and the body audiences desire, pursued by the male saxophonists within the song’s comic world. The production thus makes the star’s performance inseparable from the sexualized image being sold through it.
That pressure becomes physical during a failed take. After an unwanted interruption breaks her concentration, Monroe forgets the lyrics and plays the wrong notes. She cries without tears, pounds her thighs, screams, and begins tearing at her carefully styled, newly bleached hair. Her tight Sugar Kane costume is so restrictive that she cannot sit in it; she can only rest standing, inside what the narration likens to a sarcophagus made for her. Billy Wilder rushes to stop her before she can claw at her own face beneath its doll-like makeup. Doc Fell, the physician kept available near Monroe’s studio sets, arrives with a nurse and takes her away in tears. In the privacy of a dressing room once used by Marlene Dietrich, a mysterious injection is administered directly into her heart.
The episode is not presented as a simple failure of craft. The production repeatedly connects Monroe’s panic to the stakes she attaches to small differences in performance. She insists on thirty-seven takes of “I Wanna Be Loved by You” before she believes she can do no better. Billy Wilder and the others consider the takes nearly identical and all excellent; to Monroe, tiny distinctions matter so much that other people’s refusal to see them feels like a threat, provoking anger and panic. By the end, the company is exhausted. Her exacting attention produces real work, but the scene shows the terrible cost of making every variation carry the weight of her life.
Conflict and an unexpected single take
Relations with her co-star, Tony Curtis, deteriorate as the shoot progresses. Earlier, during pre-production, the two had joked together about their many love scenes, including a comic yacht sequence in which Sugar Kane would try to “cure” his character by kissing him. At that stage, Curtis appreciated Monroe and did not yet know how difficult their working relationship would become. Later, the story describes his repugnance toward her and the hostility that would persist beyond her death. Yet the camera still required them to simulate passion and persuade an audience that the intimacy was real.
The production’s most striking reversal comes when Monroe arrives more than four hours late, apologizes, and takes Curtis’s cold hands in hers. Despite the antagonism between them, she then performs four or five pages of script without hesitation, including the long, difficult, conspicuously intimate yacht scene. In a short, low-cut, semi-sheer costume, Sugar Kane lies across Curtis’s character and delivers a sequence of kisses. Curtis cannot believe the scene is working so smoothly—or that Monroe will not ask to do it again. She smiles instead. The scene is preserved exactly as performed, completed in a single take.
The single take does not erase the delays, conflict, or earlier thirty-seven attempts. It makes the contrast sharper: the same production that waits for Monroe and witnesses her collapse can also receive a complete, credible love scene from two actors who can barely tolerate each other. Billy Wilder later describes the gulf between Monroe’s working life and her screen effect: in life she was difficult to work with, while on screen she was divine, with no connection between the two. The account complicates that separation. The screen’s apparent ease is not evidence that the private suffering was absent; it is the result the performance achieved in spite of it.
The finished film and its broken memory
The studio’s lavish Hollywood premiere celebrates a film that has unexpectedly become a success. Preview audiences applaud, critics praise it, and distributors compete to book it. Within the industry, the film is already being called another triumph for Monroe. Its reception confirms the commercial power of the blonde star persona, even as the production account has shown the waiting, medical crises, and strain behind its manufacture.
For Monroe, however, the film survives as discontinuous as a repeatedly interrupted dream. She cannot recall a single line of Sugar Kane’s, except for one line she had stumbled over during the notorious sixty-five takes of another scene. The public can watch the completed performance and love the star; Monroe’s own recollection cannot provide a continuous account of making it. The premiere therefore brings triumph without restoring an intact personal memory of the work.
The production also belongs to the larger pattern of a star being sustained by the devotion of an audience she cannot know individually. Letters from filmgoers across the country had once moved Monroe to tears: disabled people, the terminally ill, veterans in hospitals, and others wrote as if to someone who might understand their loneliness. That immense affection helped make both the Studio and the Blonde Actress possible, but it did not protect the person performing from panic or exhaustion. Some Like It Hot completes the paradox: the audience receives a beloved, apparently effortless Sugar Kane, while the story of the production reveals how precariously that image was made and maintained.