Field Day
OrientalismField Day is an Irish writers’ collective established in 1980 that joined literary and critical work to the effort to understand the crisis between Ireland and the North. Its stated method was to analyze the established opinions, myths, and stereotypes that both reflected and helped produce the political situation, treating cultural examination as a contribution to confronting the crisis rather than as a substitute for political action.
Formation and Political Context
Field Day emerged amid the collapse of constitutional and political arrangements and the renewed violence those arrangements had been intended to repress or contain. The collective’s founders regarded this situation as making critical analysis especially urgent in the North, compared with the Republic. Its formation thus linked a writers’ collective to a specific political crisis and to the perceived need to examine the ideas through which that crisis was understood.
Publications and Contributors
The group planned a succession of publications, beginning with a series of pamphlets through which the nature of the Irish problem could be explored. These were part of a broader body of work that included poems by Seamus Heaney, essays by Seamus Deane, and plays by Brian Friel and Tom Paulin. The range of forms and contributors made Field Day’s intervention both literary and analytical: its members sought to scrutinize inherited accounts of the conflict while producing work through which it could be more successfully confronted.
Aims and Significance
The collective described analysis of established opinion, myths, and stereotypes as a response to the present crisis, because these accounts had become both symptoms and causes of the situation. Field Day’s program therefore addressed not only political arrangements and renewed violence but also the cultural assumptions that shaped how the Irish problem was represented. In the broader account of post-colonial cultural work, it exemplifies an effort to reconsider inherited historical divisions and to make critical and creative writing part of that reconsideration.