Lin's fugitive and exile identity
ShantaramLin's fugitive and exile identity is more than the legal condition of life on the run: it binds the fear produced by his crimes to the displacement from family, homeland, and culture, and to a reckless freedom he comes to recognize as another destination of exile. In Bombay, ordinary duties and nightly walks offer ways to keep moving, but the memory of escape and the knowledge of what he has lost persist beneath that routine.
Escape and the hunted life
After climbing over the prison wall and making his descent, Lin crosses the road and leaves the prison behind. He looks back once: the cord still hangs from the wall, while guards continue talking in their towers and a passing driver drums along to a song. The unremarkable movement of the street contrasts with the enormity of the change for Lin. He turns away and walks into a hunted life that, as he understands it, costs him everything he has loved.
The escape does not end fear. Lin connects it to the armed robberies: he had put fear into other people, and from the time of the crimes through prison and life on the run, fear returned to him with multiplied force. It fills his nights and becomes a persistent condition of fugitive existence, not simply an immediate response to danger.
Living with memory in Bombay
By day, in his early months in Bombay, Lin fits himself into the press of duties, needs, and small pleasures around him. This busy life gives him a way to occupy his attention, but it does not erase the past. At night, when the slum sleeps, memory takes hold; Lin walks through the sleeping city and forces himself not to look over his shoulder for the prison towers or the cord that had hung from the wall. The towers and cord remain fixed images of escape, even though they are no longer before him.
The contrast between daytime activity and nighttime dread shows how exile shapes his daily habits. Work and movement make life possible without resolving his fear. His walks are at once a practical presence in the city and a repeated effort to resist the pull of memories associated with prison and flight.
Exile toward danger
Lin initially understands his fugitive life as exile from his family, homeland, and culture. Later, riding through Bombay with Abdullah toward a black market for medicine in the leper settlement, he recognizes another direction to that banishment: exile has also carried him toward the lonely, reckless freedom of the outcast. Abdullah tells him he is now part of the plan. Lin registers no warning in the remark; instead, he feels excited and almost happy as they ride into the web of streets.
That response complicates the meaning of his flight. Lin does not merely endure the risks of an imposed fugitive life: he also courts danger, because danger is among the few things powerful enough to help him forget what he has lost. The journey with Abdullah therefore marks a shift in his understanding of exile, from separation alone to a perilous form of belonging and chosen movement.
Significance
Lin's fugitive identity is sustained by a tension between escape and entanglement. He has left prison, yet carries its remembered images and fear into the city; he has been driven away from home, yet finds himself drawn into Bombay's streets and plans. His freedom is real but not secure or consoling: it is bound to loss, danger, and the restless habits through which he tries to live with both.