The Dangers of Matchmaking

Emma

The theme of matchmaking as a harmful interference, illustrated by Emma's mistakes.

increasingupBearing stren­gth in each eventdowndecreasing
Emma's First SuccessEmma's First Success
Emma's First Success A Lucky Guess Emma takes credit for the marriage of Mr. Weston and Miss Taylor. This success makes her overconfident in her matchmaking skills. Pride Before a Fall Emma believes she has a talent for making matches. She is eager to try again.
The Elton FiascoThe Elton Fiasco
The Elton Fiasco A Misguided Plan Emma decides that Mr. Elton should marry Harriet. She manipulates situations to bring them together, ignoring Mr. Knightley's warnings. Complete Failure Mr. Elton proposes to Emma instead, causing humiliation for both Emma and Harriet. Emma's scheme collapses.
Harriet's SufferingHarriet's Suffering
Harriet's Suffering A Broken Heart Harriet is left heartbroken by the failure of the match. Emma feels responsible but cannot undo the damage. A Lesson Learned Emma begins to see the harm her matchmaking can cause. She resolves to be more cautious.
The Knightley MisunderstandingThe Knightley Misunderstanding
The Knightley Misunderstanding A Second Blunder Emma, still thinking of matchmaking, encourages Harriet's feelings for Mr. Knightley. This leads to a painful situation for all. Near Disaster Emma realizes her mistake just in time and must disillusion Harriet. The potential for more pain is averted.
Renunciation of MatchmakingRenunciation of Matchmaking
Renunciation of Matchmaking Emma's Resolution Emma vows never to meddle in others' love lives again. She has learned that matchmaking is dangerous and presumptuous. A Better Way Emma finds happiness by letting love take its natural course. She and Mr. Knightley marry without any scheming.
before the story begins, with the Weston match
when Emma plans for Mr. Elton and Harriet
after Mr. Elton's marriage
when Emma encourages Harriet to think of Mr. Knightley
by the end of the story