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Pride goeth before destruction

Shantaram

“Pride goeth before destruction” is the proverb Lin invokes as he rides toward Abdel Khader Khan’s group, turning a small test of horsemanship into a moment of self-aware irony. The horse carries him with effortless elegance; Lin, however, knows that looking capable is not the same as knowing what he is doing.

Origin and Meaning

Lin traces the saying to Proverbs 16:18, giving its fuller form as “Pride goeth before destruction and a haughty spirit before a fall.” He notes that it is attributed to Solomon, but keeps the attribution conditional: even if Solomon said it, Lin jokes, he must have known horses far better than Lin does. The allusion connects the proverb’s warning against overconfidence with Lin’s immediate, precarious situation in the saddle.

The Ride Toward Khader’s Group

Before Lin mounts, Nazeer expects him to be thrown and closes his eyes in anticipation. Instead, Lin lands in the saddle, and the horse responds calmly, then moves off in a graceful canter without further prompting. Nazeer opens one eye, sees Lin sitting comfortably, and beams with rare, unselfconscious pride. His delight briefly makes the ride seem like a success, while Lin’s private assessment remains less assured: the horse is making him look good.

As Lin approaches the group, he tells himself that things will be all right, then recognizes the thought as a jinx and recalls the proverb. The contrast gives the expression its force: outwardly, horse and rider appear composed; inwardly, Lin is conscious of how little control or expertise that appearance proves. He reins in as if he knows what he is doing, while admitting to himself that he does not. The proverb therefore works less as a prediction of a particular fall than as a comic check on pride at the very moment confidence might otherwise take hold.