Tom vs. the Town's Expectations: Respectability vs. Adventure
The Adventures of Tom SawyerTom's struggle between the desire for freedom and the pressure to conform to societal norms.
increasing
Bearing strength in each event
decreasing
The Sunday-School Farce

The Hypocrisy Exposed
The Prize Scheme
Tom wins a Bible through trickery, but his ignorance is exposed when he cannot name the disciples. The town's admiration turns to embarrassment.
The Model Boy Contrast
Tom loathes the Model Boy, Willie Mufferson, and resents being compared to him. He rejects the role of the good child.
The Pirate Rebellion
Tom's decision to become a pirate is a direct rejection of civilized expectations. He chooses adventure over respectability.
The Hero's Burden

The Price of Fame
The Celebrity
After the trial and the cave rescue, Tom is celebrated as a hero. He enjoys the attention but also feels the weight of expectations.
The Future Plans
Judge Thatcher plans to send Tom to military academy and law school. Tom is torn between this promising future and his desire for adventure.
The Gang Formation
Tom's plan to form a robber gang is a compromise: he will be respectable enough to lead, but still pursue outlaw fantasies. The conflict between civilization and adventure remains unresolved.
Early in the story
After the trial, late in the story