The Past Haunting the Present
The ShiningThe novel shows how the past—both personal and historical—continues to influence and haunt the present.
increasing
Bearing strength in each event
decreasing
Jack's Childhood

The Personal Ghost
The Abuse
Jack's abusive father haunts him. He fears becoming like him.
The Dreams
Jack dreams of his father. The hotel uses these memories to manipulate him.
The Repetition
Jack repeats his father's behavior. The past is not dead; it is not even past.
The Hotel's History

The Historical Ghosts
The Scrapbook
The hotel's past is filled with crime and death. These events linger as ghosts.
The Grady Tragedy
The Grady family murder is a recent echo. It foreshadows Jack's fate.
The Mafia Murder
The gangland killing in the Presidential Suite is another layer of the hotel's dark history.
The Cycle Broken

The Liberation
The Confrontation
Danny breaks the cycle by appealing to Jack's love. The past is overcome.
The Explosion
The hotel is destroyed. Its history is ended.
The Future
Danny and Wendy move forward. They are not defined by the past. The novel ends with hope.
Jack's past, referenced
throughout the novel
December 2