The Children vs. the Boo Radley Myth

To Kill a Mockingbird

The children's evolving perception of Boo Radley, from fear and superstition to empathy and understanding.

increasingupBearing stren­gth in each eventdowndecreasing
The Myth of the MonsterThe Myth of the Monster
The Myth of the Monster The Stories Miss Stephanie Crawford and other neighbors spread stories about Boo: he eats cats, he peeps in windows, he is a phantom. The children believe every word. The Games Jem, Scout, and Dill act out plays about Boo's supposed crimes. They dare each other to touch the Radley house. Boo is a source of thrilling fear. The Atticus Warning Atticus tells them to leave the Radleys alone. He says Boo has a right to privacy. The children ignore him, viewing Boo as a monster to be conquered.
The Gifts Challenge the MythThe Gifts Challenge the Myth
The Gifts Challenge the Myth The Discovery Jem and Scout find gifts in the knot-hole, including soap dolls carved to look like them. The gifts are clearly from someone who knows them. The Suspicion Jem begins to suspect Boo is the giver. The gifts are acts of kindness, not evil. The children's fear begins to erode. The Cementing Mr. Nathan fills the knot-hole, cutting off the gifts. The children are hurt. They realize that Boo is reaching out, and someone is stopping him.
The Blanket Shatters the MythThe Blanket Shatters the Myth
The Blanket Shatters the Myth The Act of Protection Boo places a blanket around Scout's shoulders during the fire. He is protecting her from the cold. The Revelation Atticus tells the children that Boo did it. Jem is awestruck. He confesses all their secrets about the knot-hole and the pants. The Transformation Boo is no longer a monster. He is a real person who cares about them. The children's fear is replaced by curiosity and gratitude.
The Final ReconciliationThe Final Reconciliation
The Final Reconciliation The Rescue Boo saves the children from Bob Ewell's attack. He kills Ewell and carries Jem home. The Meeting Scout finally meets Boo face to face. She walks him home and stands on his porch. She sees the world from his perspective. The Understanding Scout tells Atticus that hurting Boo would be like killing a mockingbird. She fully understands that Boo is innocent and kind. The myth is completely destroyed, replaced by empathy.
early childhood
autumn
night of the fire
after the attack