Jim and Ben Gunn
Treasure IslandTwo castaways—one lost, one lonely—form an alliance built on cheese, secrets, and trust.
increasing
Bearing strength in each event
decreasing
A Figure in the Woods

A Figure in the Woods
Context
Jim Hawkins is terrified by a strange figure that darts behind a pine. He nearly calls for help before realizing it is a man.
Development
Ben Gunn approaches on his knees, begging for a friendly face. His ragged appearance and hoarse voice frighten and fascinate Jim.
Significance
The meeting is a meeting of two exiles from the ship. Jim is the first Christian soul Ben Gunn has spoken to in three years.
Cheese and Promises

Cheese and Promises
Context
Ben Gunn asks for a piece of cheese, and Jim promises him cheese by the stone once he is back aboard.
Development
The conversation reveals Ben's marooning, his piety, and his strange claim to be rich. Jim begins to trust him.
Significance
The promise of cheese becomes a symbol of Jim's growing kindness. It also secures Ben Gunn's loyalty to the boy.
Signals for a Gentleman

Signals for a Gentleman
Context
Ben Gunn gives Jim coded messages for Squire Trelawney, asking whether the squire will reward a man who helps him.
Development
He makes Jim repeat phrases about 'a precious sight more confidence' and 'reasons of his own.' He is desperate but cautious.
Significance
The signals turn Ben Gunn into a hidden partner. Jim carries the alliance between the island and the stockade.
The Cave Reunion

The Cave Reunion
Context
The loyal party enters Ben Gunn's cave, where the treasure is stacked in sacks and bars. Ben Gunn is the hero of the hour.
Development
Jim sees Ben Gunn in a new light: no longer a wild man but a rescuer who has fed and sheltered his friends.
Significance
The cave reunion completes the trust between Jim and Ben. It also reveals the maroon's secret labour as the source of their triumph.
A Share and a Lodge

A Share and a Lodge
Context
Ben Gunn receives a thousand pounds and a lodge to keep. His three weeks of prodigal spending end in begging again.
Development
Jim watches his friend settle into village life, a source of amusement and song. The maroon never fully returns to ordinary time.
Significance
The friendship ends in affectionate distance. Ben Gunn is the one character who remains untouched by the treasure's moral weight.
after Jim flees the murder in the dell
during their first long conversation
as Ben Gunn sends Jim back to the stockade
after the ambush at the treasure pit
after the voyage home