Squire and Redruth

Treasure Island

The squire's careless command and the gamekeeper's silent loyalty end in a servant's sacrificial death.

increasingupBearing stren­gth in each eventdowndecreasing
Old Keeper of the HallOld Keeper of the Hall
Old Keeper of the Hall Context Tom Redruth, the old gamekeeper, is left to guard Jim Hawkins at the hall. He grumbles at being left behind. Development He is loyal to the squire but blunt in his speech. Jim finds him a poor companion compared to his own sea dreams. Significance The relationship begins as master and servant, not friendship. Redruth's duty is the foundation of his later sacrifice.
Escort to BristolEscort to Bristol
Escort to Bristol Context Tom Redruth escorts Jim Hawkins by mail coach to Bristol, where the squire is waiting. Development He remains gruff and practical, while Jim is overwhelmed by the new sights of the sea. Their journey closes the gap between land and adventure. Significance The escort makes Redruth part of the expedition. He is the first of the squire's household to step onto the stage.
Stubborn LoyaltyStubborn Loyalty
Stubborn Loyalty Context Tom Redruth is quartered with the loyal servants in the stern cabins, guarding the powder and arms. Development He follows every order silently and doggedly, never questioning the captain. His presence is a quiet buttress against the mutiny. Significance Redruth's unquestioning loyalty becomes a model. He asks nothing and gives everything.
Death in the SandDeath in the Sand
Death in the Sand Context As the loyal party approaches the stockade, Tom Redruth is shot in the back by a hidden mutineer. Development He falls without complaint and is carried over the palisade. The squire kneels beside him and kisses his hand, weeping like a child. Significance Redruth's death is the first major loss of the campaign. It brings home the human cost of the squire's ambition.
Kissing a Servant's HandKissing a Servant's Hand
Kissing a Servant's Hand Context Dying, Tom Redruth asks the squire to forgive him, but the squire says it is he who needs forgiveness. Development The old gamekeeper says he wishes he had got a shot at the pirates first, then passes away. The squire weeps beside him. Significance The servant's hand-kiss breaks the class barrier. It reveals the squire's genuine heart beneath his bluster.
while Squire Trelawney is away in Bristol
when the journey to the ship begins
aboard the Hispaniola during the voyage
during the first day's fighting at the stockade
at Redruth's deathbed