Ash–LaMotte Affair
PossessionThe Ash–LaMotte Affair is the secret relationship between poets Randolph Henry Ash and Christabel LaMotte, conducted first through letters and then, according to later evidence, through a shared journey in Yorkshire in 1859. Its significance lies not only in the love Ash eventually confessed to Ellen, but also in how the affair survives indirectly: in interrupted letters, poetic echoes, remembered encounters, and family papers passed down through women.
Background and First Meeting
Ash and LaMotte met at a breakfast party hosted by Crabb Robinson. Robinson’s account describes an animated discussion of poetry and spiritual manifestations. When the guests asked LaMotte to give her opinion about spirits, she declined, answering with a smile. Ash argued that historical imagination required a kind of poetic belief in the minds of the people a historian studies; he acknowledged that this imaginative openness could leave him uncertain of his own beliefs. The encounter therefore brought the poets together in a discussion that already joined their later concerns with poetry, belief, and the limits of certainty.
The account of the party is itself a precarious historical trace. Roland Michell copied Robinson’s passage but found no further reference there to LaMotte, although Ash was frequently a host and guest. The record offers an initial meeting without explaining the later intimacy, leaving the affair to be reconstructed from scattered evidence rather than a continuous account.
Letters, Gifts, and the Journey to Yorkshire
The relationship took shape in correspondence. In a letter to Ash, LaMotte wrote that his letters had not reached her and that she feared they had been taken. Her interrupted, hesitant phrasing registers the threat surrounding their communication: the letters were not simply a private exchange but objects vulnerable to interception. Elsewhere, she recalled their progress across wet ground and the conversation they had shared about truth and the future life, giving the relationship a physical setting as well as an intellectual one.
Ash’s writing to Ellen connects his Yorkshire expedition with the material transformations he encountered there. He described local jet-work, including brooches made from ancient remains, and sent Ellen a piece accompanied by a poem. He reflected on how dead matter could take on new forms and endure across time. The letter does not by itself name LaMotte as his companion, but later researchers linked the expedition to the affair: Roland reasoned that LaMotte might have gone to Yorkshire with Ash in 1859, and the two researchers found Yorkshire language and landscapes in her poem Melusina, alongside a line shared by both poets. They judged that she had certainly been there. The journey thus became a central part of the affair’s recovered history, inferred from the convergence of poetry and place rather than from a single complete account.
Confession and Separation
Ash eventually told Ellen that he had been in love with another woman for about a year. He described the experience as a kind of possession or blinding, beginning with letters and continuing in Yorkshire, where he had not been alone. Ellen answered that she already knew. The disclosure changed the affair from a hidden correspondence into an acknowledged breach within Ash’s marriage, though it did not end his attachment or resolve what had happened between the poets.
Ash told Ellen that he did not expect to see LaMotte again. He said that they had agreed the summer would see the relationship end, and added that she had vanished and gone away. Ellen heard the pain in his account but remained silent. His words establish both an intended separation and the emotional force that persisted after LaMotte’s departure; the evidence does not show that the agreed ending brought an uncomplicated closure.
Afterlife in Papers and Poetry
The affair’s later history is bound up with the circulation and preservation of documents. When LaMotte died in 1890, her sister Sophia sent papers and poems to her daughter May, who became an ancestor of Maud Bailey. Sophia’s covering letter reportedly said that LaMotte had wished her papers to pass to May and believed in handing things down through the female line. The family account presents this transfer as an act of preservation, even though there is little evidence that May took an active interest in the materials.
In the modern investigation, Roland and Maud read the letters, took notes, and followed the Yorkshire clues into the landscape and poems. The affair’s traces also shape Roland’s academic future: James Blackadder offers him a full-time research fellowship on Ash, funded by a trust whose lawyer is himself fascinated by the poet. Private love becomes scholarly evidence, while its surviving papers acquire new institutional and professional consequences. Yet the record remains fragmentary. Letters were interrupted, the journey has to be inferred, and family transmission preserved some materials without supplying a full narrative. The affair is therefore revealed through the very gaps that once helped conceal it.