The Decline of the Medieval World

The Name of the Rose

The novel's portrayal of a world in transition, with the old order crumbling and new forces emerging.

increasingupBearing stren­gth in each eventdowndecreasing
The Aging WorldThe Aging World from "The Name of the Rose". Mundus Senescit The Sense of Decay The monks often speak of the world growing old. The abbey is a remnant of a past age.
Mundus Senescit The Sense of Decay The monks often speak of the world growing old. The abbey is a remnant of a past age. The new learning from the cities threatens its authority. The Conflict of Powers The Pope and Emperor struggle for supremacy. The old order of Christendom is breaking down. The abbey is caught in the middle. The Fire as Symbol The destruction of the abbey symbolizes the end of an era. The medieval world is passing away. A new age is dawning, but it is uncertain.
The Rise of the NewThe Rise of the New from "The Name of the Rose". The Future Beckons The Cities and Commerce Aymaro of Alessandria speaks of the wealth of the cities. The abbey is isolated from the new economy.
The Future Beckons The Cities and Commerce Aymaro of Alessandria speaks of the wealth of the cities. The abbey is isolated from the new economy. The future belongs to the merchants. The Universities New learning is emerging in universities like Paris and Oxford. The abbey's monopoly on knowledge is ending. The End of an Era The fire destroys the old library. The new world will be different. The novel ends with a sense of loss but also of possibility.
Throughout the story
Throughout the story