The Power of Pity and Mercy

The theme of mercy is exemplified by Frodo's treatment of Gollum, which ultimately saves Middle-earth.

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Bilbo's Mercy

Bilbo's Mercy The Chance to Kill Gollum Bilbo finds the Ring and has the opportunity to kill Gollum. He feels pity and stays his hand. The Consequences Gandalf later praises Bilbo's mercy, saying it may have far-reaching effects. This sets the theme. The Echo of the Choice Frodo learns of Bilbo's mercy and is influenced by it.

Frodo's Mercy

Frodo's Mercy The Capture of Gollum Frodo captures Gollum in the Emyn Muil. He could kill him, but he feels pity. The Oath and Trust Frodo makes Gollum swear an oath to serve him. He trusts him despite Sam's warnings. The Fulfillment of the Oath Gollum's oath binds him, and he eventually leads them into Mordor. Frodo's mercy gives them a guide.

The Final Outcome

The Final Outcome Gollum's Role in the Destruction At the Crack of Doom, Gollum attacks Frodo and takes the Ring. He falls into the fire, destroying it. The Mercy Justified Gandalf's words come true: Bilbo's mercy and Frodo's pity allowed Gollum to survive and play his part. The Lesson Pity and mercy, not cruelty, lead to the victory over evil. This is a central theme of the story.

T.A. 2941, in the Misty Mountains

March 7, T.A. 3019, in the Emyn Muil

March 25, T.A. 3019