House Targaryen
House Targaryen was the ruling dynasty of the Seven Kingdoms for nearly three hundred years, from Aegon the Conqueror's unification of the realm until its overthrow in Robert Baratheon's rebellion. The house's emblem is a three-headed red dragon on a black field, and its words are "Fire and Blood." The Targaryens are the blood of the dragon, descended from the high lords of the fallen Freehold of Valyria, and their distinctive silver-gold hair and violet eyes mark them as a race apart. They long followed the Valyrian custom of wedding brother to sister to keep the bloodline pure, a practice that shaped both their political marriages and their internal conflicts.
History and Fall
The Targaryen dynasty began with Aegon the Conqueror, who, with his sister-wives Visenya and Rhaenys, rode their dragons to subjugate six of the Seven Kingdoms. The line continued through a succession of kings, including Maegor the Cruel, Jaehaerys the Conciliator, and the ill-fated Aerys II, the Mad King, whose tyranny sparked the rebellion that ended Targaryen rule. Aerys's son Rhaegar, the last dragon in the eyes of many, was slain by Robert Baratheon on the Trident, and the Sack of King's Landing saw Aerys murdered by his own Kingsguard, Jaime Lannister, while Rhaegar's wife Elia and their young children were brutally killed. The dynasty's final remnants—Viserys and Daenerys, the children of Aerys and his sister-wife Rhaella—fled to Dragonstone and then into exile across the narrow sea.
The Exiled Heirs
Viserys Targaryen, styling himself the rightful king, spent his youth as the "Beggar King," dragging his sister Daenerys through the Free Cities, selling their mother's crown and living on the charity of magisters. He was consumed by a single obsession: reclaiming the Iron Throne with an army of Dothraki screamers. To that end, he arranged Daenerys's marriage to Khal Drogo, a powerful Dothraki warlord, in exchange for a promised golden crown and military support. Viserys proved to be a cruel, unstable figure, prone to violent rages he called "waking the dragon," and he was ultimately killed when Drogo poured molten gold over his head, a grotesque fulfillment of his demand for a crown. Daenerys, initially a timid girl of thirteen, grew into a figure of unexpected strength. She survived the Dothraki wedding, endured the brutality of her early marriage, and gradually won the loyalty of her khalasar. After Drogo's death, she walked into his funeral pyre with three petrified dragon eggs, emerging unscathed with three newborn dragons, the first to be born in over a century, and was hailed as a queen by the remnants of her people.
Legacy and Prophecy
The Targaryen legacy is steeped in prophecy and the memory of dragons. The dynasty's claim to the throne is based on conquest and bloodright, a claim that Robert Baratheon's rebellion sought to extinguish. The memory of Rhaegar, the noble prince who died for love, haunts the narrative, and his sister Lyanna's dying promise to Eddard Stark is tied to the secret of Jon Snow's parentage. The Targaryen words, "Fire and Blood," reflect both their dragon-riding past and the ruthless means by which they ruled. The birth of Daenerys's dragons rekindles the ancient power of the house, fulfilling a prophecy that the stallion who mounts the world would ride, and signaling a potential return to power. The house's history of incest, madness, and greatness is a constant undercurrent, shaping the fears and ambitions of all who oppose or support the last Targaryens.