California
BluebeardCalifornia is the birthplace and early home of Rabo Karabekian, whose childhood in San Ignacio connects his immigrant family’s past to his first steps as an artist. The state’s local settings—his family’s kitchen, a cannery, and the office of a small-town newspaper—give his early life a concrete geography before he leaves for New York City to begin again.
Birth and Family Background
Rabo was born in San Ignacio, California, in 1916, the son of immigrant parents. He later frames his autobiography from the perspective of 1987, at age seventy-one, looking back across a life shaped by the distance between his parents’ experiences and the future they could imagine in the United States.
His mother’s memories of the Old World were marked by mass violence, but she came to value life in America and to dream about her family’s future there. His father, by contrast, never managed to put the past behind him. California thus belongs to two different family stories at once: for his mother, it is a place where a future might be made; for his father, it does not erase what came before.
Childhood and Loss
A cannery in California is part of the account of Rabo’s mother’s death. When Rabo was twelve, she died from tetanus after apparently acquiring an infection while working at a cannery. He explains the possible chain of transmission through the site’s former use as a livery stable: tetanus spores associated with horses could persist in the dirt, and a contaminated cut on his mother’s hand became the point of infection.
The memory is also shaped by the way Rabo tells it. He describes the organism’s long dormancy and awakening in the wound, using the name Paradise for the cut in his mother’s hand. The image joins a place of industrial work to the intimate history of a family loss, while showing how an ordinary feature of the local landscape can become inseparable from his account of childhood.
San Ignacio and Early Work
After the stock-market crash, San Ignacio was bankrupt, but Rabo began to make money locally as an artist while still young. He went to the Luma County Clarion seeking any kind of after-school work and told its editor that he could draw. The editor tested him with quick assignments, including a drawing of Benito Mussolini, followed by an angel and a satirical scene pairing the dictator with a bottle labeled CASTOR OIL and the angel labeled WORLD PEACE.
The newspaper episode establishes a practical beginning for Rabo’s career: before New York or recognition in the art world, drawing could earn him money in the California town where he had grown up. It also distinguishes his own progress from his mother’s mistaken belief that he was already connected to Dan Gregory. Rabo’s early work in San Ignacio did not depend on that imagined patronage.
Leaving California
Rabo eventually went to New York City to be born again, presenting departure as a chance to start from zero. Unlike his parents, he felt no sacred claim to a particular piece of land and had no large network of friends or relatives to leave behind. His movement from California to New York therefore marks both a geographic change and a break from the small-town circumstances of his youth.
San Ignacio remains the most specific California setting in his early life: it is where he was born, where his family lived, where his mother worked, and where he found his first paid drawing assignments. The state’s role is not simply a birthplace on a map. It is the ground on which family memory, bereavement, and an unformed artistic career first meet.