Melbourne
ShantaramMelbourne is Lin’s home city, a remembered landscape of comparative order and a place whose Jewish community shaped his early friendships. Its importance in the narrative lies in the contrasts it makes possible: the familiar surroundings of home sharpen Lin’s first response to Bombay’s slums, while the people he knew in Melbourne remain a source of solidarity after his imprisonment and escape.
Home and First Impressions
On the journey from Bombay’s airport toward the city, the motorway initially recalls the neat, pragmatic landscape around the international airport in Melbourne. That familiarity makes Lin complacent, but the road narrows, the trees disappear, and the first sight of the slums overturns his sense of ease. The contrast makes Melbourne a measure of what he has left behind: the abrupt change in the roadside landscape intensifies his shame at seeing extensive poverty so close to the prosperous airport.
Lin’s later understanding also changes the meaning of that first impression. At first, he mistakes the slums for refugee camps left by a single catastrophe. Months afterward, he recognizes their inhabitants as survivors of poverty, famine, and bloodshed that had driven them from their villages. His account notes that five thousand more people arrived in Bombay each week. Melbourne thus belongs to the opening contrast between a familiar home landscape and a city shaped by continual displacement, rather than serving only as a point of origin.
Community and Personal History
Melbourne is also where Lin grew up among a large Jewish community, including Holocaust survivors and their children. His mother was prominent in Fabian socialist circles and brought left-leaning intellectuals from Greek, Chinese, German, and Jewish communities into her orbit. Lin’s friendships with Jewish children developed through shared books, films, music, and political causes; several of these friends stood by him when his life collapsed in agony and shame.
The connection to Melbourne becomes concrete in the account of Lin’s escape from Australia. A Jewish friend helped him after he broke out of prison. This act of assistance gives his memories of home an enduring human dimension: the city is not merely a background against which Bombay appears different, but the place from which relationships of loyalty and care continue to reach him.
Contrast and Narrative Significance
Melbourne frames two distinct comparisons. In the arrival scene, its airport surroundings stand for the familiar order Lin carries with him before encountering Bombay’s vast slum settlements. In his later recollection of his Jewish friends, Melbourne is associated instead with intimate bonds that survive the collapse of his previous life. Together, these memories prevent the city from becoming a simple symbol of safety or privilege: it is both a standard of visual familiarity and the source of people who offer practical support.
The narrative returns to Melbourne through memory rather than through a developed account of the city itself. Its significance comes from what Lin measures against it and whom he remembers there: the shock of Bombay’s inequality on one hand, and the friends who helped him endure exile and escape on the other.